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- W4306761569 abstract "Background: Children attending child care are vulnerable to SARS CoV-2 infection, and mitigationmeasures like masking, distancing, enhanced hygiene are not feasible for this population. Describingoutbreak growth during the COVID-19 pandemic in child care centres may provide insight in how to bestmitigate the risks of COVID-19 and other infectious diseases in these settings.Objective: To describe the characteristics of child care outbreaks and associated cases in Alberta.Methods: Our observational study used data on outbreaks and associated cases tracked through theAlberta Health Services Communicable Disease Outbreak Management database. We included allCOVID-19 outbreaks opened in child care facilities in the province (March 2020 to December 31, 2021).We compared the characteristics of outbreaks and cases during each wave of the pandemic.Outcome: 841 outbreaks were opened in Alberta, including 4613 cases (70.2% in children and 29.8%adults). Outbreaks averaged 5.5 cases per outbreak, and the average duration of time betweensymptoms starting in the first and last case was 9.7 days. The likely index was a child in 55.1% ofoutbreaks.Conclusions: Adults are a high proportion of cases compared to their proportion of the population atchild care facilities, and have consistently higher attack rates than children. Children have the highestattack rates when other children are the index case. Measures shown to be effective in other settings toreduce spread among adults can be implemented here, such as vaccination, strictly enforcing exclusionof those symptomatic, and facilitating rapid testing." @default.
- W4306761569 created "2022-10-19" @default.
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- W4306761569 date "2022-10-17" @default.
- W4306761569 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W4306761569 title "COVID-19 outbreaks in child care facilities Alberta from March 2020 to December 31, 2021" @default.
- W4306761569 doi "https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/q8swu" @default.
- W4306761569 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
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