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- W4306851580 abstract "The brain's immune system plays a critical role in responding to immune challenges and maintaining homeostasis. However, dysregulated neuroimmune function contributes to neurodegenerative disease and neuropsychiatric conditions. In vivo positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of the neuroimmune system has facilitated a greater understanding of its physiology and the pathology of some neuropsychiatric conditions. This review presents an in-depth look at PET findings from human neuroimmune function studies, highlighting their importance in current neuropsychiatric research. Although the majority of human PET studies feature radiotracers targeting the translocator protein 18 kDa (TSPO), this review also considers studies with other neuroimmune targets, including monoamine oxidase B, cyclooxygenase-1 and cyclooxygenase-2, nitric oxide synthase, and the purinergic P2X7 receptor. Promising new targets, such as colony-stimulating factor 1, Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1, and the purinergic P2Y12 receptor, are also discussed. The significance of validating neuroimmune targets and understanding their function and expression is emphasized in this review to better identify and interpret PET results." @default.
- W4306851580 created "2022-10-20" @default.
- W4306851580 creator A5016318094 @default.
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- W4306851580 creator A5026986131 @default.
- W4306851580 creator A5042932147 @default.
- W4306851580 creator A5078891337 @default.
- W4306851580 date "2023-03-01" @default.
- W4306851580 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W4306851580 title "Positron Emission Tomography of Neuroimmune Responses in Humans: Insights and Intricacies" @default.
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