Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4307185855> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4307185855 abstract "Abstract Background Decompressive craniectomy (DC) is a routine procedure used for the treatment of severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) with concomitant acute subdural haematoma (SDH). However, certain patients are prone to developing malignant brain bulge during DC, which prolongs the operative time and worsens patient outcomes. Previous studies have shown that malignant intraoperative brain bulge (IOBB) may be associated with excessive arterial hyperaemia caused by cerebrovascular system disorders. Through a clinical retrospective analysis and prospective observations, we found that the cerebral blood flow of patients who possessed risk factors manifested high resistance and low flow velocity, which severely affected brain tissue perfusion and resulted in the occurrence of malignant IOBB. In the current literature, rat models of severe brain injury-associated brain bulge have rarely been reported. Methods To gain an in-depth understanding of cerebrovascular changes and the cascade of responses related to brain bulge, we introduced acute SDH into the Marmarou model for the preparation of a rat model of high intracranial pressure (ICP) to simulate the pathological conditions experienced by patients with severe brain injury. Results With the introduction of a 400 µL haematoma, significant dynamic changes occurred in ICP, mean arterial pressure, and relative blood perfusion rate of the cerebral cortical vessels. ICP increased to 56.9 ± 2.3 mmHg, mean arterial pressure showed reactive decrease, and the blood flow of cerebral cortical arteries and veins on the non-SDH-affected side decreased to < 10%. These changes could not fully recover even after DC. This resulted in generalised damage to the neurovascular unit and a lag effect to the venous blood reflux, which triggered malignant IOBB formation during DC. Conclusion An excessive increase in ICP causes cerebrovascular dysfunction and brings about a cascade of damage to brain tissue, which forms the basis for the development of diffuse brain swelling. The subsequent heterogeneous responses of the cerebral arteries and veins during craniotomy may be the main cause of primary IOBB. Clinicians should pay particular attention to the redistribution of CBF to various vessels when performing DC in patients with severe TBI." @default.
- W4307185855 created "2022-10-29" @default.
- W4307185855 creator A5006878054 @default.
- W4307185855 creator A5031341660 @default.
- W4307185855 creator A5043703264 @default.
- W4307185855 creator A5053354893 @default.
- W4307185855 creator A5077054383 @default.
- W4307185855 creator A5078922853 @default.
- W4307185855 date "2022-10-24" @default.
- W4307185855 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4307185855 title "Acute subdural haematoma exacerbates cerebral blood flow disorder and promotes the development of intraoperative brain bulge in patients with severe traumatic brain injury" @default.
- W4307185855 cites W1496132477 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W1679747557 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W1885011788 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W1963490521 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W1966694741 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W1994587139 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2006696694 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2008852150 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2015233826 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2079730704 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2103044571 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2121269367 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2159689462 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2215799531 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2386177419 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2403940593 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2569004232 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2574652423 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2596986639 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2604315141 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2745312691 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2792993254 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2953921929 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2966474256 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2979277950 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2981217870 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W2987912464 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W3015000162 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W3028540250 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W3047976131 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W3093119237 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W3095497693 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W3119153626 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W3177379198 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W4211053896 @default.
- W4307185855 cites W4220810037 @default.
- W4307185855 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2177118/v1" @default.
- W4307185855 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4307185855 type Work @default.
- W4307185855 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4307185855 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4307185855 hasAuthorship W4307185855A5006878054 @default.
- W4307185855 hasAuthorship W4307185855A5031341660 @default.
- W4307185855 hasAuthorship W4307185855A5043703264 @default.
- W4307185855 hasAuthorship W4307185855A5053354893 @default.
- W4307185855 hasAuthorship W4307185855A5077054383 @default.
- W4307185855 hasAuthorship W4307185855A5078922853 @default.
- W4307185855 hasBestOaLocation W43071858551 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConcept C154281038 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConcept C157767197 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConcept C158846371 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConcept C2777996791 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConcept C2779662492 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConcept C2780954326 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConcept C2781017439 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConcept C84393581 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConceptScore W4307185855C118552586 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConceptScore W4307185855C126322002 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConceptScore W4307185855C141071460 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConceptScore W4307185855C154281038 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConceptScore W4307185855C157767197 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConceptScore W4307185855C158846371 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConceptScore W4307185855C2777996791 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConceptScore W4307185855C2779662492 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConceptScore W4307185855C2780954326 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConceptScore W4307185855C2781017439 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConceptScore W4307185855C42219234 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConceptScore W4307185855C71924100 @default.
- W4307185855 hasConceptScore W4307185855C84393581 @default.
- W4307185855 hasLocation W43071858551 @default.
- W4307185855 hasOpenAccess W4307185855 @default.
- W4307185855 hasPrimaryLocation W43071858551 @default.
- W4307185855 hasRelatedWork W2042901225 @default.
- W4307185855 hasRelatedWork W2081466188 @default.
- W4307185855 hasRelatedWork W2157756406 @default.
- W4307185855 hasRelatedWork W2165359755 @default.
- W4307185855 hasRelatedWork W2385089092 @default.
- W4307185855 hasRelatedWork W2517439328 @default.
- W4307185855 hasRelatedWork W3095917021 @default.
- W4307185855 hasRelatedWork W3123898028 @default.
- W4307185855 hasRelatedWork W4240837163 @default.
- W4307185855 hasRelatedWork W2406759949 @default.
- W4307185855 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4307185855 isRetracted "false" @default.