Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4308136918> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 80 of
80
with 100 items per page.
- W4308136918 endingPage "A576" @default.
- W4308136918 startingPage "A575" @default.
- W4308136918 abstract "Abstract Introduction Loss-of-function (LOF) germline variants in the SDHx genes (SDHA, SDHB, SDHC, and SDHD), encoding the succinate dehydrogenase subunits, are a rare cause for pituitary tumors in the setting of various familial tumor syndromes. Occasional case reports have highlighted SDHx mutations in isolated pituitary tumors (including one case of Cushing's disease, CD). The actual frequency of SDHx variants as genetic drivers of pituitary tumors, however, remains elusive. Aim We sought to determine the frequency of germline SDHx variants in a large cohort of CD patients. Methods Of the 245 unrelated CD patients studied (139 females, 56.7%; 230 pediatric, 93.9%), 184 underwent whole-exome sequencing (WES) of peripheral blood and 27 of them underwent additional tumor WES. Forty-three additional germline samples and 92 tumor samples underwent Sanger sequencing of specific genes. Rare variants of uncertain significance (VUS), likely pathogenic or pathogenic variants of the SDHx genes were reviewed. Immunocytochemistry was used to analyze protein expression in tumor samples. Results Germline heterozygous variants of SDHA (three missense and one frameshift) and SDHD (two missense) were identified in six patients (four female; mean age of 8.8±2.2 years at onset of CD and 11.5±2.6 years at diagnosis). The variants were inherited in all 5 cases where parental germline samples were available. We found the following SDHA variants: Case 1 carried p.A21T (absent from gnomAD), Case 2 carried p.L74Ffs*9 (absent from gnomAD), Case 3 carried p.I235T (allele frequency, MAF=0.0100% in gnomAD exomes), and Case 4 carried p.H424Q (MAF=0.0056% in gnomAD exomes). Two patients (Cases 5 and 6) carried the SDHD missense VUS c.53C>T, p.A18V (MAF= 0.0068% in gnomAD exomes). Case 6 had a maternal family history of familial isolated pituitary adenomas, but an SDHD variant of paternal origin; disease presentation was apparently sporadic in the rest of cases. Case 2 displayed somatic loss of heterozygosity (LOH) for the SDHA variant, while no LOH was found in the three other cases tested. Somatic hotspot variants were absent in all tumors tested in USP8 (5/5 cases), USP48 (4/4 cases), and BRAF (4/4 cases). All patients carried microadenomas and achieved remission after one transsphenoidal surgery. Case 4 was diagnosed with a Crooke's cell corticotropinoma and also carried germline VUS in DICER1 and TSC2. In all three tumors tested, SDHx subunit expression was reduced: SDHB reduced in Cases 2, 4, and 5; SDHA reduced in Cases 2 and 4; absent SDHD in Case 2, and absent SDHC in case 5. Conclusion Altogether, SDHx variants were found in 2.4% of the cohort (2.6% of pediatric patients). Our findings suggest that germline SDHx variants are a rare but significant genotype associated with isolated sporadic Cushing's disease. * JLM and CAS contributed equally. Presentation: Saturday, June 11, 2022 1:24 p.m. - 1:29 p.m., Monday, June 13, 2022 12:30 p.m. - 2:30 p.m." @default.
- W4308136918 created "2022-11-08" @default.
- W4308136918 creator A5007179832 @default.
- W4308136918 creator A5030905089 @default.
- W4308136918 creator A5031897654 @default.
- W4308136918 creator A5035840338 @default.
- W4308136918 creator A5043472127 @default.
- W4308136918 creator A5059449911 @default.
- W4308136918 creator A5078092011 @default.
- W4308136918 creator A5091098904 @default.
- W4308136918 date "2022-11-01" @default.
- W4308136918 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W4308136918 title "RF01 | PMON167 Isolated Cushing's Disease Associated With Rare Germline SDHx Variants" @default.
- W4308136918 doi "https://doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvac150.1194" @default.
- W4308136918 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4308136918 type Work @default.
- W4308136918 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4308136918 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4308136918 hasAuthorship W4308136918A5007179832 @default.
- W4308136918 hasAuthorship W4308136918A5030905089 @default.
- W4308136918 hasAuthorship W4308136918A5031897654 @default.
- W4308136918 hasAuthorship W4308136918A5035840338 @default.
- W4308136918 hasAuthorship W4308136918A5043472127 @default.
- W4308136918 hasAuthorship W4308136918A5059449911 @default.
- W4308136918 hasAuthorship W4308136918A5078092011 @default.
- W4308136918 hasAuthorship W4308136918A5091098904 @default.
- W4308136918 hasBestOaLocation W43081369181 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConcept C10590036 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConcept C109825262 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConcept C13514818 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConcept C16671776 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConcept C2776453936 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConcept C2779620337 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConcept C2780744430 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConcept C29906990 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConcept C501734568 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConcept C75563809 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConcept C76818968 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConceptScore W4308136918C104317684 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConceptScore W4308136918C10590036 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConceptScore W4308136918C109825262 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConceptScore W4308136918C13514818 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConceptScore W4308136918C150194340 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConceptScore W4308136918C16671776 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConceptScore W4308136918C2776453936 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConceptScore W4308136918C2779620337 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConceptScore W4308136918C2780744430 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConceptScore W4308136918C29906990 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConceptScore W4308136918C501734568 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConceptScore W4308136918C502942594 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConceptScore W4308136918C54355233 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConceptScore W4308136918C75563809 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConceptScore W4308136918C76818968 @default.
- W4308136918 hasConceptScore W4308136918C86803240 @default.
- W4308136918 hasIssue "Supplement_1" @default.
- W4308136918 hasLocation W43081369181 @default.
- W4308136918 hasLocation W43081369182 @default.
- W4308136918 hasOpenAccess W4308136918 @default.
- W4308136918 hasPrimaryLocation W43081369181 @default.
- W4308136918 hasRelatedWork W1978501585 @default.
- W4308136918 hasRelatedWork W1988497076 @default.
- W4308136918 hasRelatedWork W1989262529 @default.
- W4308136918 hasRelatedWork W2026565742 @default.
- W4308136918 hasRelatedWork W2032012986 @default.
- W4308136918 hasRelatedWork W2101898070 @default.
- W4308136918 hasRelatedWork W2108227289 @default.
- W4308136918 hasRelatedWork W2316738502 @default.
- W4308136918 hasRelatedWork W4308136918 @default.
- W4308136918 hasRelatedWork W822445103 @default.
- W4308136918 hasVolume "6" @default.
- W4308136918 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4308136918 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4308136918 workType "article" @default.