Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4308294259> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4308294259 endingPage "322" @default.
- W4308294259 startingPage "304" @default.
- W4308294259 abstract "Downregulation of microRNA-31 (miR-31) and microRNA-132 (miR-132) has been associated with delayed wound healing. Therefore, it was hypothesised that intracellular delivery of miR-31 and miR-132, both as individual and blend formulations, could promote tissue repair. The use of a blend could minimise potential toxicity and achieve synergistic effects, thus maximising the therapeutic effect. miR-31 and miR-132 were condensed with a 30-mer positively charged amphipathic peptide, RALA, to form nanocomplexes with an average size <200 nm and zeta-potential ≥10 designed to facilitate cellular internalisation. This enabled a fold increase in miR-31 and miR-132 expression of ≥100,000 in a murine fibroblast cell line (NCTC-929) and a skin human keratinocyte cell line (HaCaT), with intracellular delivery >70% for individual and blend formulations. Moreover, incubation with the nanocomplexes increased the migration of HaCaT cells ≥25% at 4 and 8 h post-incubation, as well as downregulation of EMP-1 and RASA1 and HB-EGF and RASA1, target genes for miR-31 and miR-132, respectively. Electrospinning was then employed to produce an alginate/polyvinyl alcohol/ciprofloxacin nanofibrous wound patch to facilitate the controlled delivery of the nanocomplexes. Nanofibres were crosslinked with glutaraldehyde to improve stability in aqueous solvents, and they were proven to be biocompatible with antimicrobial activity without cellular attachment to avoid injury upon removal. RALA/miR nanoparticles were incorporated to the nanofibrous wound dressing and in vivo wound healing studies using C57BL/6J mice demonstrated a >60% acceleration in the wound closure rate at Day 7 post-wounding, a ≥1.5 increase in epidermal thickness, and a ≥2 increase in blood vessel count with respect to commercial and untreated controls. Taken together, this data proves that delivery of RALA/miR-31 and RALA/miR-132 from an alginate/polyvinyl alcohol/ciprofloxacin nanofibrous wound dressing constitutes an advanced therapy for wound healing, by accelerating wound closure and improving healed tissue quality. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: In this study, we report for the first time the use of the RALA peptide to deliver two miRNA 31 & 132 simultaneously from an electrospun patch. Both miRs have been shown to be downregulated in wounds and this study endeavoured to deliver a blend of the miRs from a nanofibre patch. Electrospinning was used to produce an alginate/polyvinyl alcohol/ciprofloxacin wound patch to enable controlled delivery of the miRs without cellular attachment to the wound with the added benefit of anti-microbial activity. Application of the nanofibre patch loaded with the blended RALA/miR nanoparticles demonstrated a synergistic effect with acceleration of wound closure rate, a significant increase in epidermal thickness and blood vessel count with respect to commercial and untreated controls." @default.
- W4308294259 created "2022-11-10" @default.
- W4308294259 creator A5014770050 @default.
- W4308294259 creator A5081151755 @default.
- W4308294259 creator A5082836666 @default.
- W4308294259 date "2023-01-01" @default.
- W4308294259 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4308294259 title "Delivery of a peptide/microRNA blend via electrospun antimicrobial nanofibres for wound repair" @default.
- W4308294259 cites W1976061000 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2002393742 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2003747165 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2025032647 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2026569399 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2027022586 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2028777474 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2036362576 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2036463195 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2038468269 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2041725920 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2045232408 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2065130054 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2068707753 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2078413016 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2080445899 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2090568184 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2091967829 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2109170166 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2110541415 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2123943141 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2126786116 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2138928327 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2139554217 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2141926147 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2169559326 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2232019977 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2273997940 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2294858745 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2409369185 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2557110702 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2564316601 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2585180500 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2593643061 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2620965494 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2624029765 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2740407473 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2755970326 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2770752854 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2774746409 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2794420755 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2795151696 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2809717526 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2868772566 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2885026326 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2886408624 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2899439097 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2943443983 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2982581944 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W2995699906 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W3022267424 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W3087348122 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W3135105966 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W3190028703 @default.
- W4308294259 cites W4214496645 @default.
- W4308294259 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actbio.2022.10.059" @default.
- W4308294259 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36334906" @default.
- W4308294259 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4308294259 type Work @default.
- W4308294259 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4308294259 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4308294259 hasAuthorship W4308294259A5014770050 @default.
- W4308294259 hasAuthorship W4308294259A5081151755 @default.
- W4308294259 hasAuthorship W4308294259A5082836666 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConcept C118995209 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConcept C127561419 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConcept C144796933 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConcept C2780269544 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConcept C2780381497 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConcept C521977710 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConceptScore W4308294259C104317684 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConceptScore W4308294259C118995209 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConceptScore W4308294259C127561419 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConceptScore W4308294259C144796933 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConceptScore W4308294259C159985019 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConceptScore W4308294259C185592680 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConceptScore W4308294259C192562407 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConceptScore W4308294259C202751555 @default.
- W4308294259 hasConceptScore W4308294259C203014093 @default.