Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4308372088> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4308372088 endingPage "37" @default.
- W4308372088 startingPage "25" @default.
- W4308372088 abstract "Aortic valve stenosis is the most common valve disease in the western world. Central to the pathogenesis of this disease is the growth of new blood vessels (angiogenesis) within the aortic valve allowing infiltration of immune cells and development of intra-valve inflammation. Identifying the cellular mediators involved in this angiogenesis is important as this may reveal new therapeutic targets which could ultimately prevent the progression of aortic valve stenosis. Aortic valves from patients undergoing surgery for aortic valve replacement or dilation of the aortic arch were examined both ex vivo and in vitro. We now demonstrate that the anti-angiogenic protein, soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt1), a non-signalling soluble receptor for vascular endothelial growth factor, is constitutively expressed in non-diseased valves. sFlt-1 expression was, however, significantly reduced in aortic valve tissue from patients with aortic valve stenosis while protein markers of hypoxia were simultaneously increased. Exposure of primary-cultured valve interstitial cells to hypoxia resulted in a decrease in the expression of sFlt-1. We further reveal using a bioassay that siRNA knock-down of sFlt1 in valve interstitial cells directly results in a pro-angiogenic environment. Finally, incubation of aortic valves with sphingosine 1-phosphate, a bioactive lipid-mediator, increased sFlt-1 expression and inhibited angiogenesis within valve tissue. In conclusion, this study demonstrates that sFlt1 expression is directly correlated with angiogenesis in aortic valves and the observed decrease in sFlt-1 expression in aortic valve stenosis could increase valve inflammation, promoting disease progression. This could be a viable therapeutic target in treating this disease." @default.
- W4308372088 created "2022-11-11" @default.
- W4308372088 creator A5001961276 @default.
- W4308372088 creator A5014662161 @default.
- W4308372088 creator A5025398490 @default.
- W4308372088 creator A5056605049 @default.
- W4308372088 creator A5057294468 @default.
- W4308372088 creator A5075804476 @default.
- W4308372088 creator A5082622535 @default.
- W4308372088 creator A5083882624 @default.
- W4308372088 creator A5088648813 @default.
- W4308372088 date "2023-01-01" @default.
- W4308372088 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4308372088 title "An endogenous inhibitor of angiogenesis downregulated by hypoxia in human aortic valve stenosis promotes disease pathogenesis" @default.
- W4308372088 cites W1523448323 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W1964037605 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W1967872610 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W1967966438 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W1971849102 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W1976869962 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W1987725636 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W1993610527 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W1994682771 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2000292756 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2001142764 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2003774981 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2004475433 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2015344488 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2058299847 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2059577999 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2059921365 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2066565536 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2073656537 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2099015781 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2100871681 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2112034357 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2117105108 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2122606436 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2126757808 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2133309806 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2134115312 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2143180984 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2144625075 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2152228240 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2163828769 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2166841658 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2171543828 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2320913451 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2542836357 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2559382808 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2567254993 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2606854055 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2615491662 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2617878584 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2739162902 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2747430803 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2768258636 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2790123740 @default.
- W4308372088 cites W2901511860 @default.
- W4308372088 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yjmcc.2022.10.010" @default.
- W4308372088 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36336008" @default.
- W4308372088 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4308372088 type Work @default.
- W4308372088 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W4308372088 countsByYear W43083720882023 @default.
- W4308372088 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4308372088 hasAuthorship W4308372088A5001961276 @default.
- W4308372088 hasAuthorship W4308372088A5014662161 @default.
- W4308372088 hasAuthorship W4308372088A5025398490 @default.
- W4308372088 hasAuthorship W4308372088A5056605049 @default.
- W4308372088 hasAuthorship W4308372088A5057294468 @default.
- W4308372088 hasAuthorship W4308372088A5075804476 @default.
- W4308372088 hasAuthorship W4308372088A5082622535 @default.
- W4308372088 hasAuthorship W4308372088A5083882624 @default.
- W4308372088 hasAuthorship W4308372088A5088648813 @default.
- W4308372088 hasBestOaLocation W43083720881 @default.
- W4308372088 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4308372088 hasConcept C2776229121 @default.
- W4308372088 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W4308372088 hasConcept C2780394083 @default.
- W4308372088 hasConcept C2780714102 @default.
- W4308372088 hasConcept C2780942790 @default.
- W4308372088 hasConcept C2781414266 @default.
- W4308372088 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4308372088 hasConceptScore W4308372088C126322002 @default.
- W4308372088 hasConceptScore W4308372088C2776229121 @default.
- W4308372088 hasConceptScore W4308372088C2776914184 @default.
- W4308372088 hasConceptScore W4308372088C2780394083 @default.
- W4308372088 hasConceptScore W4308372088C2780714102 @default.
- W4308372088 hasConceptScore W4308372088C2780942790 @default.
- W4308372088 hasConceptScore W4308372088C2781414266 @default.
- W4308372088 hasConceptScore W4308372088C71924100 @default.
- W4308372088 hasFunder F4320319992 @default.
- W4308372088 hasLocation W43083720881 @default.
- W4308372088 hasLocation W43083720882 @default.
- W4308372088 hasLocation W43083720883 @default.
- W4308372088 hasOpenAccess W4308372088 @default.
- W4308372088 hasPrimaryLocation W43083720881 @default.