Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4308385771> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 73 of
73
with 100 items per page.
- W4308385771 abstract "<h3>Background</h3> Breast cancer is the most diagnosed cancer and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally among women, frequently due to metastatic disease. CTGF orchestrates diverse multicellular processes including embryonic development, wound healing, and tissue repair. CTGF promotes inflammatory diseases and contributes to cancer cell proliferation, migration, invasion, metastasis, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. High CTGF is associated with poor prognosis in breast cancer. CTGF-inhibition has shown promise in decreasing metastatic dissemination and sensitizing to cancer cells to chemotherapy in preclinical models. PH-109 is a self-delivering RNAi compound built on proprietary INTASYL™ technology, designed to silence human CTGF with high specificity and without need for specialized formulations or drug delivery systems. PH-109 was originally developed and approved as an investigational new drug (IND) for treatment of dermal hypertrophic scarring (Phase 2; NCT02246465) and subretinal fibrosis (Phase 1/2; NCT02599064). Treatment resulted in a statistically significant reduction of CTGF mRNA and protein at the treatment site, with no significant toxicity or adverse effects. Here we present proof-of-concept (POC) in vivo data showing efficacy of intratumorally administered PH-109 in an orthotopic 4T1 model of metastatic mammary cancer. <h3>Methods</h3> PH-109 mediated mRNA silencing of CTGF was validated in 4T1 cells in vitro by RT-qPCR. In vivo, 4T1 cells were implanted into the mammary fat pad of BALB/c mice. When tumors reached threshold volume (150 mm<sup>3</sup>), animals were randomized into treatment groups; test treatments were administered intratumorally (IT) on Days 1, 4, 7, 10 and 13. Vehicle (PBS), a chemically-identical non-targeting control (NTC) INTASYL or PH-109 at two dose concentrations (0.5 mg; 2 mg) were administered IT; doxorubicin chemotherapy (5 mg/kg) was administered intraperitoneally on Days 1, 7, 13. Tumor volumes and body weights were recorded longitudinally. Primary tumors were resected from each animal at ~500 mm<sup>3</sup> in survival surgeries and stained with anti-α-SMA to assess stromal content by immunohistochemistry. Three weeks post-resection animals were euthanized and lungs insufflated with India ink and lung macrometastases enumerated. <h3>Results</h3> PH-109 provided concentration-associated silencing of CTGF in vitro. In vivo, IT PH-109 elicited antitumor efficacy and improved outcome compared with vehicle- or NTC-treated tumors. In contrast to doxorubicin, PH-109 showed no evidence of toxicity as indicated by weight loss. <h3>Conclusions</h3> PH-109 was previously evaluated in over 150 patients without significant toxicity. This, combined with these data in a clinically relevant orthotopic mouse model of metastatic breast cancer, could support accelerated clinical investigation of PH-109 as an anticancer therapeutic. <h3>Ethics Approval</h3> Animal studies were performed at Pharma Models LLC, Marlborough, MA 01752, under standard protocol approved by their IACUC." @default.
- W4308385771 created "2022-11-11" @default.
- W4308385771 creator A5016812889 @default.
- W4308385771 creator A5024915505 @default.
- W4308385771 creator A5030738623 @default.
- W4308385771 creator A5057916077 @default.
- W4308385771 creator A5059154639 @default.
- W4308385771 creator A5081951424 @default.
- W4308385771 creator A5083071027 @default.
- W4308385771 creator A5088833390 @default.
- W4308385771 date "2022-11-01" @default.
- W4308385771 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W4308385771 title "1431 Intratumoral PH 109 INTASYL™ selfdelivering RNAi targeting connective tissue growth factor provides efficacy in vivo in a mouse model of metastatic breast cancer" @default.
- W4308385771 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/jitc-2022-sitc2022.1431" @default.
- W4308385771 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4308385771 type Work @default.
- W4308385771 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4308385771 crossrefType "proceedings-article" @default.
- W4308385771 hasAuthorship W4308385771A5016812889 @default.
- W4308385771 hasAuthorship W4308385771A5024915505 @default.
- W4308385771 hasAuthorship W4308385771A5030738623 @default.
- W4308385771 hasAuthorship W4308385771A5057916077 @default.
- W4308385771 hasAuthorship W4308385771A5059154639 @default.
- W4308385771 hasAuthorship W4308385771A5081951424 @default.
- W4308385771 hasAuthorship W4308385771A5083071027 @default.
- W4308385771 hasAuthorship W4308385771A5088833390 @default.
- W4308385771 hasBestOaLocation W43083857711 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConcept C143998085 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConcept C150903083 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConcept C2775930923 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConcept C2775960820 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConcept C2779013556 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConcept C2780631158 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConcept C530470458 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConceptScore W4308385771C121608353 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConceptScore W4308385771C126322002 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConceptScore W4308385771C142724271 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConceptScore W4308385771C143998085 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConceptScore W4308385771C150903083 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConceptScore W4308385771C170493617 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConceptScore W4308385771C207001950 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConceptScore W4308385771C2775930923 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConceptScore W4308385771C2775960820 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConceptScore W4308385771C2779013556 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConceptScore W4308385771C2780631158 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConceptScore W4308385771C502942594 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConceptScore W4308385771C530470458 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConceptScore W4308385771C71924100 @default.
- W4308385771 hasConceptScore W4308385771C86803240 @default.
- W4308385771 hasLocation W43083857711 @default.
- W4308385771 hasOpenAccess W4308385771 @default.
- W4308385771 hasPrimaryLocation W43083857711 @default.
- W4308385771 hasRelatedWork W144521535 @default.
- W4308385771 hasRelatedWork W2224319365 @default.
- W4308385771 hasRelatedWork W2411890706 @default.
- W4308385771 hasRelatedWork W2904294837 @default.
- W4308385771 hasRelatedWork W3033874287 @default.
- W4308385771 hasRelatedWork W3088410393 @default.
- W4308385771 hasRelatedWork W3160695097 @default.
- W4308385771 hasRelatedWork W3181412252 @default.
- W4308385771 hasRelatedWork W3183783449 @default.
- W4308385771 hasRelatedWork W1606523365 @default.
- W4308385771 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4308385771 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4308385771 workType "article" @default.