Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4308512356> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4308512356 abstract "Abstract Background Accumulating evidence implicates that gut fungi are associated with the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer (CRC). Our previous study has revealed that Candida tropicalis ( C. tropicalis ) promotes colorectal tumorigenesis by enhancing immunosuppressive function of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) and increasing accumulation of MDSCs, but the underlying mechanisms remain unestablished. Methods Bone marrow–derived MDSCs were stimulated with C. tropicalis . RNA-sequencing analysis was performed to screen the differentially expressed genes. Quantitative real-time PCR and western blot were used to measure the expression of related proteins. Co-culture assay of MDSCs and CD8 + T cells was used to determine the immunosuppressive ability of MDSCs. Metabolomic analysis was conducted to detect metabolic reprogramming of MDSCs. Aerobic glycolysis of MDSCs was assessed by extracellular acidification rate (ECAR), glucose consumption and lactate production. A CAC mouse model was induced by AOM and DSS to determine the therapeutic action of TEPP-46. IHC and immunofluorescence were performed to examine the expression of PKM2, PKM2 (p-Y105) and iNOS in human CRC-infiltrated MDSCs. Results C. tropicalis facilitates immunosuppressive function of MDSCs by increasing the expression of iNOS, COX2 and NOX2, production of nitric oxide (NO) and reactive oxygen species (ROS). Mechanistically, C. tropicalis facilitates the immunosuppressive function of MDSCs through the C-type lectin receptors Dectin-3 and Syk. C. tropicalis -enhanced immunosuppressive function of MDSCs is further dependent on aerobic glycolysis. On the one hand, NO produced by MDSCs enhanced aerobic glycolysis in a positive feedback manner. On the other hand, C. tropicalis promotes p-Syk binding to PKM2, which results in PKM2 Tyr105 phosphorylation and PKM2 nuclear translocation in MDSCs. Nuclear PKM2 interacts with HIF-1α and subsequently upregulates the expression of HIF-1α target genes encoding glycolytic enzymes, GLUT1, HK2, PKM2, LDHA and PDK1, which are required for the C. tropicalis -induced aerobic glycolysis of MDSCs. Blockade of PKM2 nuclear translocation attenuates C. tropicalis -mediated colorectal tumorigenesis. The high expression of PKM2, PKM2 (p-Y105) and iNOS in CRC-infiltrated MDSCs correlates with the development of human CRC. Conclusion C. tropicalis enhances immunosuppressive function of MDSCs via Syk-PKM2-HIF-1α-glycolysis signaling axis, which drives CRC. Therefore, we identify the Syk-PKM2-HIF-1α-glycolysis signaling axis as a potential therapeutic target for CRC." @default.
- W4308512356 created "2022-11-12" @default.
- W4308512356 creator A5015681671 @default.
- W4308512356 creator A5021905687 @default.
- W4308512356 creator A5025682455 @default.
- W4308512356 creator A5040558103 @default.
- W4308512356 creator A5048874956 @default.
- W4308512356 creator A5053962492 @default.
- W4308512356 creator A5060284538 @default.
- W4308512356 creator A5080819603 @default.
- W4308512356 creator A5081093007 @default.
- W4308512356 creator A5091167039 @default.
- W4308512356 date "2022-11-08" @default.
- W4308512356 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4308512356 title "Gut fungi enhances immunosuppressive function of myeloid-derived suppressor cells by activating PKM2-dependent glycolysis to promote colorectal tumorigenesis" @default.
- W4308512356 cites W1544249031 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W1964435410 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W1969836970 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W1982029015 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W1988820663 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W1989673842 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W1999626967 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2000323986 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2002836781 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2004150448 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2036743290 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2042849313 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2043274355 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2056450591 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2060672294 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2075394689 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2076767106 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2100260504 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2103260279 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2125836344 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2146560737 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2153586956 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2206617731 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2231303906 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2260815707 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2266683146 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2302003756 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2406190180 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2419660348 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2514072770 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2537632135 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2539630895 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2586265133 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2604693432 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2611360243 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2613127263 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2619729916 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2766014141 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2780860952 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2808730110 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2811142734 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2891823700 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2926202803 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2936706033 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2946657092 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2949612819 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2955340545 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2969016653 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2990172821 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2992929807 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W2999636890 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W3005276548 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W3007710099 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W3040651070 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W3122757474 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W3132774868 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W3146001933 @default.
- W4308512356 cites W4200080256 @default.
- W4308512356 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s40164-022-00334-6" @default.
- W4308512356 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36348389" @default.
- W4308512356 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4308512356 type Work @default.
- W4308512356 citedByCount "5" @default.
- W4308512356 countsByYear W43085123562023 @default.
- W4308512356 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4308512356 hasAuthorship W4308512356A5015681671 @default.
- W4308512356 hasAuthorship W4308512356A5021905687 @default.
- W4308512356 hasAuthorship W4308512356A5025682455 @default.
- W4308512356 hasAuthorship W4308512356A5040558103 @default.
- W4308512356 hasAuthorship W4308512356A5048874956 @default.
- W4308512356 hasAuthorship W4308512356A5053962492 @default.
- W4308512356 hasAuthorship W4308512356A5060284538 @default.
- W4308512356 hasAuthorship W4308512356A5080819603 @default.
- W4308512356 hasAuthorship W4308512356A5081093007 @default.
- W4308512356 hasAuthorship W4308512356A5091167039 @default.
- W4308512356 hasBestOaLocation W43085123561 @default.
- W4308512356 hasConcept C10730799 @default.
- W4308512356 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W4308512356 hasConcept C179185449 @default.
- W4308512356 hasConcept C20251656 @default.
- W4308512356 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4308512356 hasConcept C2780854706 @default.
- W4308512356 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W4308512356 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W4308512356 hasConcept C55493867 @default.