Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4308581690> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 91 of
91
with 100 items per page.
- W4308581690 endingPage "160006" @default.
- W4308581690 startingPage "160006" @default.
- W4308581690 abstract "Multiple polyethylene glycol (PEG) polymers ranging in molecular weight (MW) from 4000 to 500,000 Da, polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) polymers with degrees of hydrolysis (DH) of 79 % and 88 % and MW 10,000 to 130,000 Da, and carboxy methyl cellulose (CMC) polymers with degrees of substitution (DS) ranging from 0.6 to 1.2 were evaluated in standard screening biodegradation tests to assess method limitations, modification potential, and reproducibility. All PEGs and PVOHs mineralized completely in OECD 301B and 302B studies reaching >80 % biodegradation with negligible dissolved organic carbon remaining at study completion. For high MW PEOs, extension of test duration was needed to reach full extent of mineralization. CMC biodegradation was directly correlated to degree of substitution with CMC 0.6 biodegrading extensively, CMC 0.79 partially biodegrading, and CMC 1.2 not biodegrading significantly in OECD 301B and 302B studies. For all materials tested in both an OECD 301B and 302B, fewer days were necessary to reach 60 % biodegradation in the OECD 302B indicating increased rates of biodegradation with higher inoculum to test chemical ratios. In a series of investigative studies using respirometry as the analytical endpoint, significant variability in the presence of competent degraders in small volume grab samples of river water was observed. Research is needed to overcome this variability and develop a standardized reproducible test method to accurately assess polymer mineralization in river water. At study completion, residual dissolved organic carbon (DOC) data confirmed respirometry data, high levels of mineralization resulted in negligible residual DOC while low levels of mineralization resulted in significant residual DOC, up to dose concentrations. DOC measurements provided confirmation of complete biodegradation when biomass incorporation and test system set up resulted in variable carbon dioxide production or oxygen demand." @default.
- W4308581690 created "2022-11-12" @default.
- W4308581690 creator A5005402131 @default.
- W4308581690 creator A5010093982 @default.
- W4308581690 creator A5040992087 @default.
- W4308581690 creator A5069674621 @default.
- W4308581690 date "2023-02-01" @default.
- W4308581690 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W4308581690 title "Water soluble polymer biodegradation evaluation using standard and experimental methods" @default.
- W4308581690 cites W1964457314 @default.
- W4308581690 cites W1982602525 @default.
- W4308581690 cites W1983701156 @default.
- W4308581690 cites W1995308935 @default.
- W4308581690 cites W1996582046 @default.
- W4308581690 cites W2012200658 @default.
- W4308581690 cites W2014643926 @default.
- W4308581690 cites W2020917943 @default.
- W4308581690 cites W2037001814 @default.
- W4308581690 cites W2048581669 @default.
- W4308581690 cites W2048656163 @default.
- W4308581690 cites W2083416055 @default.
- W4308581690 cites W2096945015 @default.
- W4308581690 cites W2165781859 @default.
- W4308581690 cites W2209408609 @default.
- W4308581690 cites W2580230853 @default.
- W4308581690 cites W2590787020 @default.
- W4308581690 cites W2791819343 @default.
- W4308581690 cites W4223430806 @default.
- W4308581690 cites W4233194842 @default.
- W4308581690 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160006" @default.
- W4308581690 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36368394" @default.
- W4308581690 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4308581690 type Work @default.
- W4308581690 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W4308581690 countsByYear W43085816902023 @default.
- W4308581690 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4308581690 hasAuthorship W4308581690A5005402131 @default.
- W4308581690 hasAuthorship W4308581690A5010093982 @default.
- W4308581690 hasAuthorship W4308581690A5040992087 @default.
- W4308581690 hasAuthorship W4308581690A5069674621 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConcept C10138342 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConcept C111696902 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConcept C157021035 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConcept C2776964284 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConcept C2778551929 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConcept C36574619 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConcept C43617362 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConcept C521977710 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConcept C537208039 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConcept C54400483 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConcept C68394932 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConceptScore W4308581690C10138342 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConceptScore W4308581690C107872376 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConceptScore W4308581690C111696902 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConceptScore W4308581690C157021035 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConceptScore W4308581690C162324750 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConceptScore W4308581690C178790620 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConceptScore W4308581690C185592680 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConceptScore W4308581690C2776964284 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConceptScore W4308581690C2778551929 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConceptScore W4308581690C36574619 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConceptScore W4308581690C43617362 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConceptScore W4308581690C521977710 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConceptScore W4308581690C537208039 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConceptScore W4308581690C54400483 @default.
- W4308581690 hasConceptScore W4308581690C68394932 @default.
- W4308581690 hasFunder F4320307799 @default.
- W4308581690 hasLocation W43085816901 @default.
- W4308581690 hasLocation W43085816902 @default.
- W4308581690 hasOpenAccess W4308581690 @default.
- W4308581690 hasPrimaryLocation W43085816901 @default.
- W4308581690 hasRelatedWork W1966490926 @default.
- W4308581690 hasRelatedWork W2037651561 @default.
- W4308581690 hasRelatedWork W2044217077 @default.
- W4308581690 hasRelatedWork W2119261566 @default.
- W4308581690 hasRelatedWork W2313903280 @default.
- W4308581690 hasRelatedWork W2322734595 @default.
- W4308581690 hasRelatedWork W2356915299 @default.
- W4308581690 hasRelatedWork W2380792224 @default.
- W4308581690 hasRelatedWork W2905499538 @default.
- W4308581690 hasRelatedWork W4237696495 @default.
- W4308581690 hasVolume "858" @default.
- W4308581690 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4308581690 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4308581690 workType "article" @default.