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• W4308585450 abstract "The threats of energy depletion, global warming, and water wastage have necessitated an urgent need for harnessing renewable energy resources. Solar photovoltaic (PV) power generation is the most popular renewable energy source as it is a clean source and easily installable. The main shortcoming of this technology is its intermittent nature, which can be overcome to a considerable extent by adopting solar tracking technologies. Numerous researches in this area have proved that it is the best technology for substantially improving the electricity production of photovoltaic systems. Traditional fixed trackers are the most common types, but they are unable to keep up with the shifting orientation of the sun as it moves around the earth, resulting in less energy production. The primary objective of this work is to implement the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) using dual-axis solar tracker and to develop an automated irrigation system which reduces the wastage of excess water. This work also has an AC load side so that the excess energy stored in the battery can be optimally utilised for lighting purpose of the irrigation side as well as to comply with the needs of the farmer. The hardware consists of four LDR sensors used to measure light intensity in all directions. The dual-axis movement is achieved using two DC motors whose rotation is controlled using the Arduino NANO. Output power from the PV panel is fed to the battery, and power to run the motor is taken from the battery. Real-time clock (RTC) is used to set a span of time to run the motor for irrigation purposes. DHT-11 sensors are used for sensing the surrounding temperature-humidity. Integration of DHT and RTC is done in the Arduino board, and LCD displays the panel voltage, output voltage, and temperature-humidity value. This work is expected to be highly beneficial to the agricultural sector as it saves water and utilises renewable energy. The hardware frame work comprises GA sheet and pipes along with spur gear system for attaining the required motion as per the response from the sensors. The PV panel is integrated to this hardware frame work. At the base, the battery and circuitry comprising relays for motor (DC), Arduino, a charge controller, boost circuit, LCD display, and the inverter circuit are installed. The irrigation side comprises submerged type water pump along with a pneumatic tube and droplet tube system to implement the sprinkler mechanism. The paper also presents MATLAB simulation of a PV and battery system supplying power to a resistive load. The relevant waveforms have also been presented in the study." @default.
• W4308585450 created "2022-11-12" @default.
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• W4308585450 date "2022-11-09" @default.
• W4308585450 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
• W4308585450 title "Dual-Axis Solar Tracker for an Automated Irrigation System" @default.
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• W4308585450 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4971-5_37" @default.
• W4308585450 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
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