Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4308865983> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4308865983 endingPage "13856" @default.
- W4308865983 startingPage "13856" @default.
- W4308865983 abstract "Microglia activation, increased IL-6 and decreased TGF-β were found in depressed patients or in animal models of depression. IL-6 enhances T helper 17 cell differentiation, thereby causing an imbalance between Th17 and Treg cells, which induces neuroinflammation and neuronal dysfunction. However, whether imbalances between IL-6 and TGF-β and between Th17 and Treg occur in depression and whether depression can be improved upon restoring these imbalances are unknown. Treg promoter IL-2 (1500UI/0.1 mL/day) was used to treat a mouse model of depression induced by chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS). The behavior and concentrations of IL-6, TGF-β, Th17, IL-17A, IL-17Rc, Treg-related factors (helios and STAT5), astrocyte A1 phenotype S100β, microglia M1 phenotype Iba-1, indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) enzyme, corticosterone (CORT) and neurotransmitters were evaluated. When compared to controls, CUMS reduced sucrose preference, the number of entries into and the time spent in the open arms of the elevated plus maze and the exploration in the “open field”, while it increased the immobility time in tail suspension, which was ameliorated by IL-2 treatment. RoRα, S100β, IL-17A, IL-17Rc, IL-6, Iba-1, IDO enzyme and CORT concentrations were significantly increased, and Helios, FoxP3+, STAT5 and TGF-β were significantly decreased by CUMS, which were significantly attenuated by IL-2 when compared to the CUMS group. The NE, DA and 5-HT contents and those of their metabolites were decreased by CUMS, which returned to control levels after IL-2 treatment. The study demonstrated that imbalances between IL-6 and TGF-β and between Th17and Treg occurred in the hippocampus of the depression model. IL-2 attenuated depression- and anxiety-like behaviors and normalized the neurotransmitter concentration and the activity of the IDO enzyme, astrocytes and microglia through restoring both balances, but it did not decrease the CORT concentration." @default.
- W4308865983 created "2022-11-18" @default.
- W4308865983 creator A5010814761 @default.
- W4308865983 creator A5035192026 @default.
- W4308865983 creator A5041553917 @default.
- W4308865983 creator A5043695125 @default.
- W4308865983 date "2022-11-10" @default.
- W4308865983 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4308865983 title "Low-Dose IL-2 Attenuated Depression-like Behaviors and Pathological Changes through Restoring the Balances between IL-6 and TGF-β and between Th17 and Treg in a Chronic Stress-Induced Mouse Model of Depression" @default.
- W4308865983 cites W127730980 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W1855459482 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W1969184610 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W1970246068 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W1983737620 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W1992128384 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W1997785224 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2003982930 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2052445727 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2055258442 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2067273260 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2068639447 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2071703666 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2081565894 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2085305525 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2086751676 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2091627651 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2093705034 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2139811979 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2145152452 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2191493147 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2203321050 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2336145754 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2344592827 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2527444812 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2561359737 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2597400754 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2601196285 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2772222670 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2794251026 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2871444027 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2902133065 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2911981542 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2921781689 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2924733183 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2943368190 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2969358179 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2969811165 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W2979917512 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W3010266650 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W3012167720 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W3016053664 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W3021410291 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W3046818280 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W3049318948 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W3124342844 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W3175631947 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W3179464600 @default.
- W4308865983 cites W4303520792 @default.
- W4308865983 doi "https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms232213856" @default.
- W4308865983 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36430328" @default.
- W4308865983 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4308865983 type Work @default.
- W4308865983 citedByCount "10" @default.
- W4308865983 countsByYear W43088659832022 @default.
- W4308865983 countsByYear W43088659832023 @default.
- W4308865983 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4308865983 hasAuthorship W4308865983A5010814761 @default.
- W4308865983 hasAuthorship W4308865983A5035192026 @default.
- W4308865983 hasAuthorship W4308865983A5041553917 @default.
- W4308865983 hasAuthorship W4308865983A5043695125 @default.
- W4308865983 hasBestOaLocation W43088659831 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C118131993 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C136569192 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C2776706248 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C2779177272 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C2779424989 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C2779727006 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C2779830541 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C2780352252 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C2781001258 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C2781161787 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C515207424 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C71315377 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C83478079 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C87753298 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConceptScore W4308865983C118131993 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConceptScore W4308865983C126322002 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConceptScore W4308865983C134018914 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConceptScore W4308865983C136569192 @default.
- W4308865983 hasConceptScore W4308865983C185592680 @default.