Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4309371318> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4309371318 abstract "Abstract Mutant RHO is the most frequent genetic cause of autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa. Here, we developed an allele-specific gene editing therapeutic drug to selectively target the human T17M RHO mutant allele while leaving the wild-type RHO allele intact for the first time. We identified a Staphylococcus aureus Cas9 (SaCas9) guide RNA that was highly active and specific to the human T17M RHO allele. In vitro experiments using HEK293T cells and patient-specific induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) demonstrated active nuclease activity and high specificity. Subretinal delivery of a single adeno-associated virus serotype 2/8 packaging SaCas9 and sgRNA to the retinas of the RHO humanized mice showed that this therapeutic drug targeted the mutant allele selectively, thereby downregulating the mutant RHO mRNA expression. Administration of this therapeutic drug resulted in a long-term (up to 11 months after treatment) improvement of retinal function and preservation of photoreceptors in the mutant humanized heterozygous mice. Our study demonstrated a dose-dependent therapeutic effect in vivo. Unwanted off-target effects were not observed at the whole-genome sequencing level. Our study provides strong support for the further development of this effective therapeutic drug to treat RHO -T17M associated autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (adRP), also offers a generalizable framework for developing gene editing medicine. Furthermore, our success in retoring the vision loss in the suffering RHO humanized mice verifies the feasibility of allele-specific CRISPR/Cas9-based medicines for other autosomal dominant inherited retinal dystrophies." @default.
- W4309371318 created "2022-11-26" @default.
- W4309371318 creator A5005994170 @default.
- W4309371318 creator A5040603257 @default.
- W4309371318 creator A5053447705 @default.
- W4309371318 creator A5064842058 @default.
- W4309371318 creator A5071292573 @default.
- W4309371318 creator A5075284628 @default.
- W4309371318 creator A5077369755 @default.
- W4309371318 date "2022-11-16" @default.
- W4309371318 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W4309371318 title "Allele-specific gene editing approach for vision loss restoration in<i>RHO</i>-associated Retinitis Pigmentosa" @default.
- W4309371318 cites W138488644 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W1963903360 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W1972774086 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W1990319434 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2000046950 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2003171404 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2010868404 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2027339842 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2027714126 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2033393155 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2036176224 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2045435533 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2046034472 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2052192736 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2058095641 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2070614858 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2071208926 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2072127633 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2073658331 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2079178498 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2083398062 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2084201375 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2089488124 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2099610218 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2112348219 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2115603949 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2138977668 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2140128594 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2153344788 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2157554278 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2163248265 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2167670806 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2199356015 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2253584908 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2529404441 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2555520932 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2596889486 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2598953385 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2603963769 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2617204887 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2744732723 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2767343116 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2771853674 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2779736613 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2788789448 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2789344364 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2792675259 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2800209336 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2802665497 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2888444358 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2888788964 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2898172161 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2904334833 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2908873329 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W2950704869 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W3004461655 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W3006726308 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W3080180587 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W3093945124 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W3112179900 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W3121564779 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W3177445623 @default.
- W4309371318 cites W4200509742 @default.
- W4309371318 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.11.16.516784" @default.
- W4309371318 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4309371318 type Work @default.
- W4309371318 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4309371318 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4309371318 hasAuthorship W4309371318A5005994170 @default.
- W4309371318 hasAuthorship W4309371318A5040603257 @default.
- W4309371318 hasAuthorship W4309371318A5053447705 @default.
- W4309371318 hasAuthorship W4309371318A5064842058 @default.
- W4309371318 hasAuthorship W4309371318A5071292573 @default.
- W4309371318 hasAuthorship W4309371318A5075284628 @default.
- W4309371318 hasAuthorship W4309371318A5077369755 @default.
- W4309371318 hasBestOaLocation W43093713181 @default.
- W4309371318 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4309371318 hasConcept C111599444 @default.
- W4309371318 hasConcept C132455925 @default.
- W4309371318 hasConcept C143065580 @default.
- W4309371318 hasConcept C144501496 @default.
- W4309371318 hasConcept C180754005 @default.
- W4309371318 hasConcept C2781040256 @default.
- W4309371318 hasConcept C2781114197 @default.
- W4309371318 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W4309371318 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4309371318 hasConcept C98108389 @default.
- W4309371318 hasConceptScore W4309371318C104317684 @default.