Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4309467508> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4309467508 abstract "Abstract Background Obesity and unemployment are complex social and health issues with underlying causes that are interconnected. While a clear link has been established, there is lack of evidence on the underlying causal pathways and how health-related interventions could reduce obesity and unemployment using a holistic approach. Objectives The aim of this realist synthesis was to identify the common strategies used by health-related interventions to reduce obesity, overweight and unemployment and to determine for whom and under what circumstances these interventions were successful or unsuccessful and why. Methods A realist synthesis approach was used. Systematic literature searches were conducted in Cochrane library, Medline, SocIndex, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Scopus, and PsychInfo. The evidence from included studies were synthesised into Context-Mechanism-Outcome configurations (CMOcs) to better understand when and how programmes work, for which participants and to refine the final programme theory. Results A total of 83 articles met the inclusion criteria. 8 CMOcs elucidating the contexts of the health-related interventions, underlying mechanisms and outcomes were identified. Interventions that were tailored to the target population using multiple strategies, addressing different aspects of individual and external environments led to positive outcomes for reemployment and reduction of obesity. Conclusion This realist synthesis presents a broad array of contexts, mechanisms underlying the success of health-related interventions to reduce obesity and unemployment. It provides novel insights and key factors that influence the success of such interventions and highlights a need for participatory and holistic approaches to maximise the effectiveness of programmes designed to reduce obesity and unemployment. Trial registration PROSPERO 2020 CRD42020219897 ." @default.
- W4309467508 created "2022-11-28" @default.
- W4309467508 creator A5035864232 @default.
- W4309467508 creator A5050760624 @default.
- W4309467508 creator A5052365698 @default.
- W4309467508 creator A5055646169 @default.
- W4309467508 creator A5074644948 @default.
- W4309467508 date "2022-11-17" @default.
- W4309467508 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4309467508 title "Systematic realist synthesis of health-related and lifestyle interventions designed to decrease overweight, obesity and unemployment in adults" @default.
- W4309467508 cites W1486759129 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W1486982713 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W1796514736 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W1973930508 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W1976799594 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W1978372683 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W1980474285 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W1983911192 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W1991838121 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2000302572 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2003651721 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2005235635 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2005346762 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2014224474 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2017959157 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2018288111 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2020635363 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2026668242 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2028747997 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2030686014 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2030770711 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2031421644 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2032541700 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2037733721 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2040866346 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2041279125 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2043178855 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2044458874 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2048666193 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2057175309 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2058564804 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2063601306 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2064015000 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2068086678 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2069300988 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2070943279 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2072084577 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2072696402 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2077097889 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2084321820 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2084388613 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2092285599 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2095232000 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2097730860 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2102400529 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2103956702 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2105591628 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2106385691 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2112106726 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2113022405 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2115794481 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2117119116 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2118147560 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2123122071 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2125931875 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2126522241 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2138264020 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2138419352 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2138688921 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2139354402 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2142738073 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2145452196 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2151318302 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2152506948 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2157992004 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2159726734 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2161351393 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2168306292 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2239594726 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2240854622 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2339180995 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2411295432 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2442948269 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2475335828 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2566504207 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2591117969 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2592947822 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2594689403 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2610544411 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2621287211 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2622013112 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2742382581 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2748283988 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2754524730 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2767332136 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2780458550 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2781939045 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2782901741 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2801069977 @default.
- W4309467508 cites W2802752832 @default.