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- W4309685664 abstract "Abstract Interfacial solar evaporation has attracted substantial research interest as an eco-friendly means of desalination. A great deal of work has been devoted to exploring broad-spectrum solar absorbers, porous floating evaporation systems, and appropriate thermal insulation evaporators. During desalination, salt accumulation may block the evaporation channels and severely decline evaporation performance. Herein, we designed a salt-resistant solar evaporator (PANI-SPPSU@PU) based on a polyurethane sponge (PU) with the polyaniline (PANI) photothermal layer and a negatively charged sulfonated polyphenylsulfone (SPPSU) interlayer. The negatively charged interlayer appends an energy barrier, which reduces the amount of the salt ions diffusing into the interlayer and regulates the local salt concentration. With this negatively charged structure, the solar evaporator enables stable evaporation from a wide range of salinity (even saturation concentration) with a high evaporation rate above 1.91 kg/m 2 h. A promising salt-resistant mechanism via the synergy of the diffusion effect and the Donnan effect is also proposed in this work. Therefore, it provides a promising pathway for practical solar-powered high-salinity seawater desalination." @default.
- W4309685664 created "2022-11-29" @default.
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- W4309685664 date "2022-11-22" @default.
- W4309685664 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W4309685664 title "Bioinspired photothermal polyaniline composite polyurethane sponge: interlayer engineering for high-concentration seawater desalination" @default.
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- W4309685664 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2223675/v1" @default.
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