Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4310255086> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4310255086 abstract "Oil-palm shell wastes were successfully converted into useful activated carbons in a systematic and novel approach by optimizing the pyrolysis conditions and subsequent steam activation conditions to maximize the BET surface area. The optimal activation conditions were a steam flow rate of 1.13 kg/h, hold time of 1.5 h and temperature of 950 °C, yielding BET areas of 1432.94 and 1382.95 m2/g for nitrogen-pyrolyzed and vacuum-pyrolyzed chars, respectively. In steam-chemical activation, one-step activation of oil-palm shell in steam with potassium carbonate (K2CO3), sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) or potassium chloride (KCl) was conducted, resulting in BET area output order of shell/K2CO3 (710.56 m2/g) > shell/KCl (498.55 m2/g) > shell (366.7 m2/g) > shell/Na2CO3 (326.62 m2/g). This study reported the first use of KCl and Na2CO3 as chemical reagents in one-step steam-chemical activation of biomass. KCl-activated carbon exhibited retardation of tar formation property, resulting in better pore development than pure steam activated carbon. Phenol adsorption of activated carbon is not only a function of the BET surface area but also the type of pyrolysis used prior to physical activation. Activated carbon (BET area of 1192.29 m2/g) pyrolyzed under vacuum could adsorb 87% more phenol than that pyrolyzed in nitrogen flow which had a higher BET area of 1432.94 m2/g. Phenol adsorption capacities of activated carbons are: shell pyrolyzed under vacuum (275.5 mg/g) > shell pyrolyzed in N2 flow (147.1 mg/g) > shell/K2CO3 (145.7 mg/g) > shell without pyrolysis (12.1 mg/g). These activated carbons would be highly suitable in industry processes to remove phenolic contaminants." @default.
- W4310255086 created "2022-11-30" @default.
- W4310255086 creator A5060565242 @default.
- W4310255086 date "2022-11-01" @default.
- W4310255086 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4310255086 title "A comparative study of the pore characteristics and phenol adsorption performance of activated carbons prepared from oil-palm shell wastes by steam and combined steam-chemical activation" @default.
- W4310255086 cites W177780183 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W1965106129 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W1965172030 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W1966258901 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W1971571919 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W1974881673 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W1975849292 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W1976945964 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W1983790834 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W1985246494 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W1990110694 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W1996047935 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2005840609 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2007322636 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2010896559 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2014807616 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2014818576 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2019131608 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2023573363 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2025738091 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2025924805 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2027095926 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2027970727 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2029581826 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2030980721 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2034966910 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2035095104 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2039449501 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2039662993 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2039706596 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2040698586 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2046038392 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2048697087 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2066547869 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2079006102 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2082236167 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2083025770 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2090008132 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2114227588 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2283694572 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2472698251 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2504893885 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2564582286 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2654971910 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2744106775 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W276553222 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2924550391 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2941923665 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2950163972 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W2982009473 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W3000335549 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W3034115121 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W3106719731 @default.
- W4310255086 cites W4221060779 @default.
- W4310255086 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gce.2022.11.004" @default.
- W4310255086 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4310255086 type Work @default.
- W4310255086 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4310255086 countsByYear W43102550862023 @default.
- W4310255086 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4310255086 hasAuthorship W4310255086A5060565242 @default.
- W4310255086 hasBestOaLocation W43102550861 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConcept C13965031 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConcept C150394285 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConcept C150581940 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConcept C161790260 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConcept C2777702071 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConcept C2778657360 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConcept C2779647737 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConcept C2780291738 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConcept C27923307 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConcept C36759035 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConcept C42360764 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConcept C537181965 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConceptScore W4310255086C127413603 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConceptScore W4310255086C13965031 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConceptScore W4310255086C150394285 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConceptScore W4310255086C150581940 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConceptScore W4310255086C161790260 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConceptScore W4310255086C178790620 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConceptScore W4310255086C185592680 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConceptScore W4310255086C192562407 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConceptScore W4310255086C2777702071 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConceptScore W4310255086C2778657360 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConceptScore W4310255086C2779647737 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConceptScore W4310255086C2780291738 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConceptScore W4310255086C27923307 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConceptScore W4310255086C36759035 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConceptScore W4310255086C42360764 @default.
- W4310255086 hasConceptScore W4310255086C537181965 @default.