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• W4310341730 abstract "Abstract Background Validated and standardized structured questionnaires based on psychometric analysis are extremely limited, particularly for assessing community pharmacy personnel's knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) in tuberculosis (TB) case detection, drug monitoring, and education. We, therefore, developed and validated a questionnaire to assess the KAP of community pharmacy personnel in TB case detection, drug monitoring, and community education. Methods This study was conducted in two phases. First, we developed the questionnaire, which included framework development, item generation, item screening, and pre-testing. Second, we validated the questionnaire with 400 participants using various analyses, including participant analysis, individual item content validity index (I-CVI), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), adjusted goodness-of-fit index (AGFI), comparative fit index (CFI), non-normed fit index (NNFI), root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA), and standardized root mean square residual (SRMR). We determined the reliability test using Cronbach’s alpha and test-retest reliability using Pearson’s correlation. Results In the development phase, we defined 63 items that comprised 18 sociodemographic, 18 knowledge, 18 attitude, and 9 practice items. Across the 63 items, the I-CVI scores of sociodemographic and KAP items were one each. The CFA model parameter values were X 2 / df = 2.28; AGFI = 0.95; CFI = 0.99; NNFI = 0.98; RMSEA = 0.06; and SRMR = 0.03 ( p < 0.05 for all). Cronbach’s alpha coefficients of KAP items were 0.75, 0.91, and 0.95, respectively. The test-retest reliability coefficients of KAP were 0.84, 0.55, and 0.91, respectively ( p < 0.01). Conclusion This study indicates that the developed questionnaire is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing the KAP of community pharmacy personnel for TB case detection, drug monitoring, and community education. The questionnaire can identify further strategies to engage community pharmacies in TB prevention and care." @default.
• W4310341730 created "2022-12-09" @default.
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• W4310341730 date "2022-11-29" @default.
• W4310341730 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
• W4310341730 title "Development and Validation of the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Questionnaire for Community Pharmacy Personnel in Tuberculosis Case Detection, Drug Monitoring, and Education" @default.
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• W4310341730 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2140946/v1" @default.
• W4310341730 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
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