Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4310490650> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4310490650 abstract "Obesity-driven (type 2) diabetes (T2D), the most common metabolic disorder, both increases the incidence of all molecular subtypes of breast cancer and decreases survival in postmenopausal women. Despite this clear link, T2D and the associated dysfunction of diverse tissues is often not considered during the standard of care practices in oncology and, moreover, is treated as exclusion criteria for many emerging clinical trials. These guidelines have caused the biological mechanisms that associate T2D and breast cancer to be understudied. Recently, it has been illustrated that the breast tumor microenvironment (TME) composition and architecture, specifically the surrounding cellular and extracellular structures, dictate tumor progression and are directly relevant for clinical outcomes. In addition to the epithelial cancer cell fraction, the breast TME is predominantly made up of cancer-associated fibroblasts, adipocytes, and is often infiltrated by immune cells. During T2D, signal transduction among these cell types is aberrant, resulting in a dysfunctional breast TME that communicates with nearby cancer cells to promote oncogenic processes, cancer stem-like cell formation, pro-metastatic behavior and increase the risk of recurrence. As these cells are non-malignant, despite their signaling abnormalities, data concerning their function is never captured in DNA mutational databases, thus we have limited insight into mechanism from publicly available datasets. We suggest that abnormal adipocyte and immune cell exhaustion within the breast TME in patients with obesity and metabolic disease may elicit greater transcriptional plasticity and cellular heterogeneity within the expanding population of malignant epithelial cells, compared to the breast TME of a non-obese, metabolically normal patient. These challenges are particularly relevant to cancer disparities settings where the fraction of patients seen within the breast medical oncology practice also present with co-morbid obesity and metabolic disease. Within this review, we characterize the changes to the breast TME during T2D and raise urgent molecular, cellular and translational questions that warrant further study, considering the growing prevalence of T2D worldwide." @default.
- W4310490650 created "2022-12-11" @default.
- W4310490650 creator A5000624568 @default.
- W4310490650 creator A5012802209 @default.
- W4310490650 creator A5020844959 @default.
- W4310490650 creator A5043464896 @default.
- W4310490650 creator A5044641395 @default.
- W4310490650 date "2022-12-01" @default.
- W4310490650 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4310490650 title "The crosstalk within the breast tumor microenvironment in type II diabetes: Implications for cancer disparities" @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1488814076 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1555502876 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1859037964 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1902678347 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1910012553 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1964423199 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1970413722 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1971620413 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1971971117 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1976445708 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1978221635 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1980674859 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1980763178 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1988584992 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1988782755 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1994242945 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1994382471 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1995669027 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1996349694 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W1999118365 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2005145996 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2010685063 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2012306194 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2018137366 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2027065592 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2035197334 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2035478493 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2037262941 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2039527479 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2046581895 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2047490464 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2050939102 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2055397252 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2060934232 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2065170163 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2068941916 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2078075578 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2086102771 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2092389956 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2115226530 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2117454704 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2117945272 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2119115875 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2119424227 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2120338564 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2136212424 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2138661599 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2148829631 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2150542303 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2157342679 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2159003184 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2159006617 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2160466713 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2160571820 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2161770087 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2163691729 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2166851502 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2170682201 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2171227996 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2189149061 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2204695292 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2441553130 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2473851315 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2483349889 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2488971043 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2525738751 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2551524950 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2561804601 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2573612572 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2573800744 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2584468891 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2585139079 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2589120174 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2589411605 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2592267552 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2592912788 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2595324091 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2597406967 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2601249191 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2606111706 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2606821139 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2616570004 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2743010525 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2745079498 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2761177724 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2770843929 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2777907803 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2782878737 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2786031287 @default.
- W4310490650 cites W2788966729 @default.