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- W4310601061 abstract "Abstract Background Salinization is major abiotic stress limiting cotton production. Melatonin (MT) has been implicated in salt stress tolerance in multiple crops including upland cotton. Here, we explored the transcriptomic and metabolomic response of a salt-tolerant self-bred high-yielding cotton line SDS-01, which was exogenously sprayed with four MT concentrations (50, 100, 200, and 500 μM). Results Here we found that MT improves plant biomass and growth under salt stress. The combined transcriptome sequencing and metabolome profiling approach revealed that photosynthetic efficiency is improved by increasing the expressions of chlorophyll metabolism and antenna proteins in MT-treated seedlings. Additionally, linoleic acid and flavonoid biosynthesis were improved after MT treatment. The Na + /K + homeostasis-related genes were increasingly expressed in salt-stressed seedlings treated with MT as compared to the ones experiencing only salt stress. Melatonin treatment activated a cascade of plant-hormone signal transduction and reactive oxygen scavenging genes to alleviate the detrimental effects of salt stress. The global metabolome profile revealed an increased accumulation of flavonoids, organic acids, amino acids and derivatives, saccharides, and phenolic acids in MT-treated seedlings. Interestingly, N, N′-Diferuloylputrescine a known antioxidative compound was highly accumulated after MT treatment. Conclusion Collectively, our study concludes that MT is a salt stress regulator in upland cotton and alleviates salt-stress effects by modulating the expressions of photosynthesis (and related pathways), flavonoid, ROS scavenging, hormone signaling, linoleic acid metabolism, and ion homeostasis-related genes." @default.
- W4310601061 created "2022-12-12" @default.
- W4310601061 creator A5037989560 @default.
- W4310601061 creator A5063684918 @default.
- W4310601061 creator A5077138123 @default.
- W4310601061 creator A5089644665 @default.
- W4310601061 date "2022-11-30" @default.
- W4310601061 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W4310601061 title "Combined transcriptome and metabolome analysis revealed pathways involved in improved salt tolerance of Gossypium hirsutum L. seedlings in response to exogenous melatonin application" @default.
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- W4310601061 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-022-03930-0" @default.
- W4310601061 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36451095" @default.