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- W4311015941 abstract "The gate-all-around (GAA) $mathrm{Si}$ nanowire (NW) field-effect transistor (FET) is considered one of the most promising successors of the current mainstream $mathrm{Si}$ fin FET (FinFET) owing to its better electrostatic gate control. Experimentally, the diameter of $mathrm{Si}$ NWs has been scaled down to 1 nm. In this paper, the performance limit of the GAA $mathrm{Si}$ NWFET with a 1-nm diameter is investigated by utilizing ab initio quantum transport simulations. We prove that the electrical conduction is concentrated in the core of the ultranarrow wire channel. The minimum gate length (${L}_{g}$) at which the n- and p-type GAA $mathrm{Si}$ NWFET can satisfy the high-performance application requirements (on-state current, gate capacitance, delay time, and power dissipation) of the International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors is 3 nm. The best-performing 5-nm-${L}_{g}$ n-type GAA $mathrm{Si}$ NWFET exhibits an energy-delay product comparable with typical monolayer two-dimensional FETs. Compared with the similar-sized trigate $mathrm{Si}$ NW FinFET, an approximately 200% increase in the on-state current and about 15% decrease in the subthreshold swing are witnessed in GAA $mathrm{Si}$ NWFET at the same 5-nm ${L}_{g}$. Through strain engineering, about an 80% increase of on-state current is observed in the 5-nm-${L}_{g}$ p-type GAA $mathrm{Si}$ NWFET. Our research demonstrates the vast potential of the GAA $mathrm{Si}$ NWFET in the sub-3-nm gate-length region." @default.
- W4311015941 created "2022-12-22" @default.
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- W4311015941 date "2022-11-30" @default.
- W4311015941 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4311015941 title "Performance Limit of Gate-All-Around <mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML display=inline overflow=scroll><mml:mi>Si</mml:mi></mml:math> Nanowire Field-Effect Transistors: An <i>Ab Initio</i> Quantum Transport Simulation" @default.
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- W4311015941 doi "https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.18.054089" @default.
- W4311015941 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
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