Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4311060129> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 78 of
78
with 100 items per page.
- W4311060129 endingPage "PR003" @default.
- W4311060129 startingPage "PR003" @default.
- W4311060129 abstract "Abstract DCIS has been virtually unknown before the introduction of breast cancer screening programs in the 1980s. Since then, its incidence has been rising steeply and it now accounts for about 25% of all newly diagnosed ‘breast cancer’ cases. Despite the increase in occurrence, the molecular underpinnings regulating DCIS initiation and progression remain elusive. In addition, almost all DCIS cases are hormone dependent, a characteristic which remains one of the biggest challenges to recapitulate in breast cancer research. We could successfully establish models for DCIS as well as estrogen receptor positive disease subtypes by somatically engineering the rat mammary gland via intraductal injection of lentiviral vectors encoding for the most commonly mutated genes (Ccnd1, Myc, Pik3ca and p53) in (pre-) breast cancer. Models with one perturbed gene remained mostly mammary tumor-free after an observation period of 18 months. However, when perturbed in two loci, animals showed mammary lesion formation within 5 and after up to 40 weeks. Histopathological analysis of these lesions characterized a broad spectrum of tumor types including ductal and lobular carcinomas, with both in situ and invasive phenotypes. Among these tumor types, DCIS lesions as well as invasive ductal carcinoma showed estrogen receptor positivity after immunohistochemical staining. Two distinct growth patterns were observed: a flat growing tumor, shaped by, and replacing the host rat mammary duct, and a round growing lesion, disregarding ductal structures. Interestingly, the flat growing tumor pattern evolved mostly in models expressing luminal drivers (Ccnd1 and Pik3ca) and strongly correlated with in situ growth. To increase luminal subtypes and to narrow down the broad tumor spectrum observed in these models, we generated a luminal cell type-specific promoter expressing our genes of interest. Pathological analysis of the arisen tumors indeed revealed a more homogeneous tumor subtype for all models, with an average tumor latency of 28 to 40 weeks. These genetically engineered models for DCIS and estrogen receptor positive breast cancer may aid in an improved treatment stratification by distinguishment between indolent and aggressive DCIS, a persisting challenge as of today. Additionally, these models broaden the scope of available hormone dependent breast cancer models, benefitting the search for novel treatment regiments for patients suffering from this breast cancer subtype. Citation Format: Catrin Lutz, Madelon Badoux, Timo Eijkman, Bim de Klein, Ji-Ying Song, Linda Henneman, Colinda Scheele, Jelle Wesseling, Jos Jonkers. Pioneering genetic rat models of Ductal Carcinoma in situ (DCIS) [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the AACR Special Conference on Rethinking DCIS: An Opportunity for Prevention?; 2022 Sep 8-11; Philadelphia, PA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Can Prev Res 2022;15(12 Suppl_1): Abstract nr PR003." @default.
- W4311060129 created "2022-12-23" @default.
- W4311060129 creator A5003416585 @default.
- W4311060129 creator A5020517461 @default.
- W4311060129 creator A5030917666 @default.
- W4311060129 creator A5051079326 @default.
- W4311060129 creator A5052244370 @default.
- W4311060129 creator A5062531420 @default.
- W4311060129 creator A5073784892 @default.
- W4311060129 creator A5076258172 @default.
- W4311060129 creator A5079990737 @default.
- W4311060129 date "2022-12-01" @default.
- W4311060129 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4311060129 title "Abstract PR003: Pioneering genetic rat models of Ductal Carcinoma in situ (DCIS)" @default.
- W4311060129 doi "https://doi.org/10.1158/1940-6215.dcis22-pr003" @default.
- W4311060129 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4311060129 type Work @default.
- W4311060129 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4311060129 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4311060129 hasAuthorship W4311060129A5003416585 @default.
- W4311060129 hasAuthorship W4311060129A5020517461 @default.
- W4311060129 hasAuthorship W4311060129A5030917666 @default.
- W4311060129 hasAuthorship W4311060129A5051079326 @default.
- W4311060129 hasAuthorship W4311060129A5052244370 @default.
- W4311060129 hasAuthorship W4311060129A5062531420 @default.
- W4311060129 hasAuthorship W4311060129A5073784892 @default.
- W4311060129 hasAuthorship W4311060129A5076258172 @default.
- W4311060129 hasAuthorship W4311060129A5079990737 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConcept C204232928 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConcept C2777164284 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConcept C2777661416 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConcept C2778001805 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConcept C2780862961 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConcept C530470458 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConcept C84606932 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConceptScore W4311060129C121608353 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConceptScore W4311060129C126322002 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConceptScore W4311060129C134018914 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConceptScore W4311060129C142724271 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConceptScore W4311060129C204232928 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConceptScore W4311060129C2777164284 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConceptScore W4311060129C2777661416 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConceptScore W4311060129C2778001805 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConceptScore W4311060129C2780862961 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConceptScore W4311060129C502942594 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConceptScore W4311060129C530470458 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConceptScore W4311060129C54355233 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConceptScore W4311060129C71924100 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConceptScore W4311060129C84606932 @default.
- W4311060129 hasConceptScore W4311060129C86803240 @default.
- W4311060129 hasIssue "12_Supplement_1" @default.
- W4311060129 hasLocation W43110601291 @default.
- W4311060129 hasOpenAccess W4311060129 @default.
- W4311060129 hasPrimaryLocation W43110601291 @default.
- W4311060129 hasRelatedWork W1854253459 @default.
- W4311060129 hasRelatedWork W1925049844 @default.
- W4311060129 hasRelatedWork W2016652641 @default.
- W4311060129 hasRelatedWork W2044147539 @default.
- W4311060129 hasRelatedWork W2064441115 @default.
- W4311060129 hasRelatedWork W2113876136 @default.
- W4311060129 hasRelatedWork W2141020434 @default.
- W4311060129 hasRelatedWork W2156349162 @default.
- W4311060129 hasRelatedWork W2415278720 @default.
- W4311060129 hasRelatedWork W244427116 @default.
- W4311060129 hasVolume "15" @default.
- W4311060129 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4311060129 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4311060129 workType "article" @default.