Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4311108620> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4311108620 abstract "The immature neonatal fecal microbiota substantially impacts the development of gut health and greatly increases the risk of disease. Developing effective strategies to modulate the development of neonatal fecal microbiota has great significance. Herein, we investigated whether the maternal dietary supplementation and oral administration of Lactobacillus reuteri could effectively promote the development and maturation of the fecal microbiome in piglets from birth to weaning.Metagenomic analysis of colostrum showed that maternal dietary L. reuteri supplementation influenced the overall microbiota composition, decreased the abundance of the phylum Proteobacteria and increased that of the species Bifidobacterium choerinum. KEGG pathway analysis revealed that maternal L. reuteri supplementation enriched the lysine biosynthesis and glycolysis/gluconeogenesis pathways and downregulated the bacterial invasion of epithelial cells in the colostrum. In addition, L. reuteri supplementation significantly altered the metabolite features and modules in umbilical cord blood serum based on metabolomics. Further, a significant covariation was observed between these differential metabolites and the species in colostrum. Maternal dietary L. reuteri supplementation also significantly influenced the microbiota composition and increased the meconium abundance of beneficial bacteria (such as Romboutsia, Lactobacillus, Blautia, Butyricicoccus, and Ruminococcus), some of which were markedly associated with several differential metabolites in umbilical cord blood serum between two groups. Notably, both the maternal dietary supplementation and oral intake of L. reuteri had strong impacts on the overall microbial composition and maturation of fecal microbiota in piglets during early life, and these effects were dependent on the growth stage. Oral administration of L. reuteri promoted diarrhea resistance in neonates, while maternal supplementation of L. reuteri enhanced the abilities of antioxidants and decreased inflammation. Moreover, the administration of L. reuteri via both methods in combination improved the growth performances of piglets.Overall, our data demonstrated that L. reuteri had the ability to modulate the composition of fecal microbiota in newborn piglets by influencing the microbial community and functional composition in the colostrum and by altering several key metabolites in the umbilical cord blood serum. Also, both the maternal dietary supplementation and oral administration of L. reuteri effectively promoted the development and maturation of the fecal microbiome in piglets during early life. Both the maternal dietary supplementation and oral administration of L. reuteri in combination optimized the growth performances of piglets. Video Abstract." @default.
- W4311108620 created "2022-12-23" @default.
- W4311108620 creator A5001236643 @default.
- W4311108620 creator A5021984184 @default.
- W4311108620 creator A5024021681 @default.
- W4311108620 creator A5027995459 @default.
- W4311108620 creator A5046019609 @default.
- W4311108620 creator A5063584386 @default.
- W4311108620 creator A5081260466 @default.
- W4311108620 creator A5090230579 @default.
- W4311108620 date "2022-12-02" @default.
- W4311108620 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W4311108620 title "Lactobacillus reuteri improves the development and maturation of fecal microbiota in piglets through mother-to-infant microbe and metabolite vertical transmission" @default.
- W4311108620 cites W1531212045 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W166385293 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W1970777915 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W1979821097 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W1982952028 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2005334980 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2006617902 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2007003906 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2007214172 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2019402080 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2020944259 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2023506796 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2038475803 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2045204781 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2069752064 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2082578477 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2096093282 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2102374318 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2104638531 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2108376307 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2109547491 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2109956340 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2110389012 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2113679889 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2113977541 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2116846792 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2118952340 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2119222714 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2124351063 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2130400158 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2131271579 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2132371343 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2133856765 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2136552678 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2148606196 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2151241623 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2151350595 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2151734628 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2156125289 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2156247618 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2159954944 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2162088497 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2165384723 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2170551349 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2170925079 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2188593832 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2299414814 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2343150225 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2343603245 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2343758687 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2403297917 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2422385316 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2470154003 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2513506562 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2529032957 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2592811885 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2608258222 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2609646274 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2617187322 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2739703924 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2754172044 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2789098989 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2845130796 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2890970077 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2897452990 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2900352306 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2904754812 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2911964244 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2937183831 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2943843526 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2949600376 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2955890609 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2972144754 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2979945254 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2995192586 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2995471488 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W2996730438 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W3002140639 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W3004622767 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W3009131282 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W3045739861 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W3080773717 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W3084129548 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W3088262622 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W3092672783 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W3126924515 @default.
- W4311108620 cites W3127288224 @default.