Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4311173874> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4311173874 endingPage "147.e2" @default.
- W4311173874 startingPage "140" @default.
- W4311173874 abstract "Nursing home (NH) residents have been significantly affected by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Studies addressing the immune responses induced by COVID-19 vaccines in NH residents have documented a good postvaccination antibody response and the beneficial effect of a third booster vaccine dose. Less is known about vaccine-induced activation of cell-mediated immune response in frail older individuals in the long term. The aim of the present study is to monitor messenger RNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccine-induced T-cell responses in a sample of Italian NH residents who received primary vaccine series and a third booster dose and to assess the interaction between T-cell responses and humoral immunity.Longitudinal cohort study.Thirty-four residents vaccinated with BNT162b2 messenger RNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccine between February and April 2021 and who received a third BNT162b2 booster dose between October and November 2021 were assessed for vaccine-induced immunity 6 (prebooster) and 12 (postbooster) months after the first BNT162b2 vaccine dose.Pre- and postbooster cell-mediated immunity was assessed by intracellular cytokine staining of peripheral blood mononuclear cells stimulated in vitro with peptides covering the immunodominant sequence of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. The simultaneous production of interferon-γ, tumor necrosis factor-α, and interleukin-2 was measured. Humoral immunity was assessed in parallel by measuring serum concentration of antitrimeric spike IgG antibodies.Before the booster vaccination, 31 out of 34 NH residents had a positive cell-mediated immunity response to spike. Postbooster, 28 out of 34 had a positive response. Residents without a previous history of SARS-CoV-2 infection, who had a lower response prior the booster administration, showed a greater increase of T-cell responses after the vaccine booster dose. Humoral and cell-mediated immunity were, in part, correlated but only before booster vaccine administration.The administration of the booster vaccine dose restored spike-specific T-cell responses in SARS-CoV-2 naïve residents who responded poorly to the first immunization, while a previous SARS-CoV-2 infection had an impact on the magnitude of vaccine-induced cell-mediated immunity at earlier time points. Our findings imply the need for a continuous monitoring of the immune status of frail NH residents to adapt future SARS-CoV-2 vaccination strategies." @default.
- W4311173874 created "2022-12-24" @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5005516381 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5007871728 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5015630350 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5018437057 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5018993345 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5019541880 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5025170191 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5026695451 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5028310015 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5028311815 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5029398038 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5037627747 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5038002049 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5044282024 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5047869658 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5055402467 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5056203020 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5061882104 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5064051119 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5064085531 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5064511212 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5069640312 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5070314668 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5070559233 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5075398108 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5083756759 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5084431244 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5086408932 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5087903666 @default.
- W4311173874 creator A5090292355 @default.
- W4311173874 date "2023-02-01" @default.
- W4311173874 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W4311173874 title "T-Cell Mediated Response after Primary and Booster SARS-CoV-2 Messenger RNA Vaccination in Nursing Home Residents" @default.
- W4311173874 cites W3032629753 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W3033629407 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W3044678576 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W3048497432 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W3048775784 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W3084725415 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W3086791958 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W3108193091 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W3132921411 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W3155535676 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W3160932186 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W3163959801 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W3173674111 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W3176552995 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W3197759340 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W3210108076 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W3211173150 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W3212999615 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W4200232721 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W4205728393 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W4206111746 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W4213010205 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W4213271402 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W4214896079 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W4220893424 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W4225122509 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W4280500931 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W4283713632 @default.
- W4311173874 cites W4283812271 @default.
- W4311173874 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2022.11.024" @default.
- W4311173874 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36587928" @default.
- W4311173874 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4311173874 type Work @default.
- W4311173874 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W4311173874 countsByYear W43111738742023 @default.
- W4311173874 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5005516381 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5007871728 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5015630350 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5018437057 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5018993345 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5019541880 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5025170191 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5026695451 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5028310015 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5028311815 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5029398038 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5037627747 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5038002049 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5044282024 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5047869658 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5055402467 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5056203020 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5061882104 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5064051119 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5064085531 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5064511212 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5069640312 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5070314668 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5070559233 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5075398108 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5083756759 @default.
- W4311173874 hasAuthorship W4311173874A5084431244 @default.