Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4311446918> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 91 of
91
with 100 items per page.
- W4311446918 abstract "Abstract Background Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) represents a clinical syndrome featuring refractory hypoxemia. Several reports have identified the role of the gut microbiota in affecting the immune activity and pathological characteristics of respiratory disorders via the gut-lung axis. However, the precise metabolic mechanism remains unknown. The present work focused on investigating the processes by which gut microbiota influence ARDS and identifying potential therapeutic targets of ARDS. Methods The feces and serum samples of 23 ARDS patients were collected, and a lung injury model was generated by transplanting microbiota from ARDS patients into healthy C57BL/6J mice. The changes in the gut microbiota and metabolic phenotypes of the feces samples from ARDS patients and lung-injured mice were analyzed using 16sRNA sequencing technology and metabolomics based on 1 H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), respectively. The effect of gut microbiota on ARDS was also explored after giving an oral vancomycin treatment to lung-injury mice. Further, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to evaluate the hyperinflammatory response in mice and intestinal permeability in ARDS patients. Additionally, qRT-PCR and staining were performed to analyze colonic barrier function and permeability. Results Firmicutes formed the vital species of microbiota that was different in lung-injury mice. Moreover, butyrate (produced by Firmicutes) was the most crucial metabolite in the feces samples of ARDS patients and lung-injury mice. Elisa and HE results showed aggravated functional disturbances in the intestinal barrier of ARDS patients and lung inflammation in the lung-injured mice. These phenomena were significantly alleviated after the oral administration of vancomycin. Besides, the utilization of butyrate in the colon of mice was increased considerably. The level of butyrate was reduced in the feces but increased in the colon. Conclusions Thus, vancomycin affects butyrate metabolism in the colon by influencing the gut microbiota. Modulating colonic butyrate metabolism could help treat ARDS." @default.
- W4311446918 created "2022-12-26" @default.
- W4311446918 creator A5000935482 @default.
- W4311446918 creator A5000963442 @default.
- W4311446918 creator A5008269663 @default.
- W4311446918 creator A5014924409 @default.
- W4311446918 creator A5021271475 @default.
- W4311446918 creator A5027351735 @default.
- W4311446918 creator A5068373067 @default.
- W4311446918 creator A5070538645 @default.
- W4311446918 creator A5081455958 @default.
- W4311446918 date "2022-12-14" @default.
- W4311446918 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4311446918 title "Vancomycin protects against acute respiratory distress syndrome by promoting butyrate metabolism" @default.
- W4311446918 cites W1964906546 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W1994687037 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W1999906527 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2003988648 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2023430279 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2033637896 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2034285706 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2036630090 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2048469790 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2054186211 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2068854215 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2072970694 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2078126361 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2087084954 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2088833470 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2152885278 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2172560158 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2404398938 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2803398082 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2811267341 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2901828540 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2901949772 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2920925949 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2952093130 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W2966352467 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W3034629443 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W3041244286 @default.
- W4311446918 cites W3124499991 @default.
- W4311446918 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2364330/v1" @default.
- W4311446918 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4311446918 type Work @default.
- W4311446918 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4311446918 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4311446918 hasAuthorship W4311446918A5000935482 @default.
- W4311446918 hasAuthorship W4311446918A5000963442 @default.
- W4311446918 hasAuthorship W4311446918A5008269663 @default.
- W4311446918 hasAuthorship W4311446918A5014924409 @default.
- W4311446918 hasAuthorship W4311446918A5021271475 @default.
- W4311446918 hasAuthorship W4311446918A5027351735 @default.
- W4311446918 hasAuthorship W4311446918A5068373067 @default.
- W4311446918 hasAuthorship W4311446918A5070538645 @default.
- W4311446918 hasAuthorship W4311446918A5081455958 @default.
- W4311446918 hasBestOaLocation W43114469181 @default.
- W4311446918 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4311446918 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4311446918 hasConcept C2776348555 @default.
- W4311446918 hasConcept C2777714996 @default.
- W4311446918 hasConcept C539455810 @default.
- W4311446918 hasConcept C61716771 @default.
- W4311446918 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4311446918 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4311446918 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W4311446918 hasConceptScore W4311446918C126322002 @default.
- W4311446918 hasConceptScore W4311446918C203014093 @default.
- W4311446918 hasConceptScore W4311446918C2776348555 @default.
- W4311446918 hasConceptScore W4311446918C2777714996 @default.
- W4311446918 hasConceptScore W4311446918C539455810 @default.
- W4311446918 hasConceptScore W4311446918C61716771 @default.
- W4311446918 hasConceptScore W4311446918C71924100 @default.
- W4311446918 hasConceptScore W4311446918C86803240 @default.
- W4311446918 hasConceptScore W4311446918C89423630 @default.
- W4311446918 hasLocation W43114469181 @default.
- W4311446918 hasOpenAccess W4311446918 @default.
- W4311446918 hasPrimaryLocation W43114469181 @default.
- W4311446918 hasRelatedWork W1990156767 @default.
- W4311446918 hasRelatedWork W2319186346 @default.
- W4311446918 hasRelatedWork W2360016312 @default.
- W4311446918 hasRelatedWork W2401746570 @default.
- W4311446918 hasRelatedWork W2581957099 @default.
- W4311446918 hasRelatedWork W2624151437 @default.
- W4311446918 hasRelatedWork W3088875941 @default.
- W4311446918 hasRelatedWork W4288358222 @default.
- W4311446918 hasRelatedWork W4214780115 @default.
- W4311446918 hasRelatedWork W4214954803 @default.
- W4311446918 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4311446918 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4311446918 workType "article" @default.