Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4311541796> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4311541796 abstract "Abstract Background: A decrease in the number and activity of thymic epithelial cells (TECs) is an important factor in thymic degeneration, which can lead to dysfunction of T-cell differentiation, development and selection and a decrease in human immune function. Umbilical cord pluripotent-like stem cells (UCSSCs) can promote the structural and functional regeneration of the ageing thymus in vivo, but the mechanism of their action on TECs and molecules is not clear. Based on the discovery that UCSSCs promote thymus regeneration, we further analysed the changes in genome methylation modification profiles and their association with transcription profiles in ageing TECs cocultured with UCSSCs. Results: UCSSCs could promote thymus regeneration in ageing macaque monkeys, and an ageing model of TECs was established. Coculture of ageing TECs with UCSSCs for 48 hours significantly reduced the expression levels of ageing markers such as P16, P21 and p53 and increased the activity of ageing TECs. Genome-wide methylation and transcriptional sequencing analysis of TECs showed that methylation levels of 501 genes increased and 591 genes decreased in the promoter region. Twenty-three genes with increased methylation were enriched in the processes of negative regulation of cell growth, proliferation and apoptosis, and 37 genes with decreased methylation were enriched in the processes of promoting cell growth and proliferation and inhibiting apoptosis. Association analysis between promoter and transcription level revealed that there was a significant negative correlation between promoter methylation level and gene transcription in 66 genes, among which PDE5A, DUOX2, LAMP1 and SVIL, which inhibit growth and development, showed increased methylation and decreased transcription. Decreased methylation of POLR3G, PGF, CHTF18, KRT17, FOXJ1, NGF, DYRK3, LRP8, CDT1, PRELID1, F2R, KNTC1 and TRIM3, which promote cell growth, leads to an increase in transcription levels. Decreased promoter methylation of the transcription factor NGF gene, which leads to an increase in KRT17 and FOXJ1 transcription, plays a key role in reversing TEC senescence. Conclusion: UCSSC coculture ameliorates the age-associated hallmarks of ageing TECs. The methylation profile of senescent TEC genes was significantly changed after treatment with umbilical cord pluripotent stem cells. It was found that decreasing the methylation level of the transcription factor NGF and increasing the expression level of KRT17 and FOXJ1 play a key role in promoting the proliferation of TECs." @default.
- W4311541796 created "2022-12-27" @default.
- W4311541796 creator A5004925482 @default.
- W4311541796 creator A5014783589 @default.
- W4311541796 creator A5039222073 @default.
- W4311541796 creator A5053117761 @default.
- W4311541796 creator A5080368576 @default.
- W4311541796 creator A5084985894 @default.
- W4311541796 date "2022-12-15" @default.
- W4311541796 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W4311541796 title "Umbilical cord subtotipotent-like stem cells reverse the ageing of thymic epithelial cells by inducing reprogramming of the whole-genome methylation and transcription profile" @default.
- W4311541796 cites W1674244319 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W1975214589 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W1997866877 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W2014119779 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W2042340658 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W2051607166 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W2116527702 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W2123761027 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W2127192982 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W2507736372 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W2796336382 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W2898547443 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W2901286955 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W2902737298 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W2936885366 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W2943025875 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W2973057847 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W2990086739 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W2990481826 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W3010884101 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W3012312104 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W3012863657 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W3019067143 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W3035486810 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W3039360778 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W3092778940 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W3108811584 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W3133755828 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W3157281632 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W3173128792 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W3177046881 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W3183307215 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W3190631166 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W3198730265 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W4205301185 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W4210811238 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W4213096223 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W4220687741 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W4280563071 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W4281622557 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W4281637732 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W4289979044 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W4291332510 @default.
- W4311541796 cites W4291896962 @default.
- W4311541796 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2374641/v1" @default.
- W4311541796 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4311541796 type Work @default.
- W4311541796 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4311541796 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4311541796 hasAuthorship W4311541796A5004925482 @default.
- W4311541796 hasAuthorship W4311541796A5014783589 @default.
- W4311541796 hasAuthorship W4311541796A5039222073 @default.
- W4311541796 hasAuthorship W4311541796A5053117761 @default.
- W4311541796 hasAuthorship W4311541796A5080368576 @default.
- W4311541796 hasAuthorship W4311541796A5084985894 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConcept C107459253 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConcept C145103041 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConcept C190727270 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConcept C28328180 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConcept C33288867 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConcept C500499127 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConcept C77255625 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConcept C86339819 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConceptScore W4311541796C104317684 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConceptScore W4311541796C107459253 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConceptScore W4311541796C145103041 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConceptScore W4311541796C150194340 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConceptScore W4311541796C190727270 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConceptScore W4311541796C28328180 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConceptScore W4311541796C33288867 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConceptScore W4311541796C500499127 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConceptScore W4311541796C502942594 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConceptScore W4311541796C54355233 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConceptScore W4311541796C77255625 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConceptScore W4311541796C86339819 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConceptScore W4311541796C86803240 @default.
- W4311541796 hasConceptScore W4311541796C95444343 @default.
- W4311541796 hasLocation W43115417961 @default.
- W4311541796 hasOpenAccess W4311541796 @default.
- W4311541796 hasPrimaryLocation W43115417961 @default.
- W4311541796 hasRelatedWork W1984444346 @default.
- W4311541796 hasRelatedWork W1995160905 @default.
- W4311541796 hasRelatedWork W2006878971 @default.