Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4311544047> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 77 of
77
with 100 items per page.
- W4311544047 abstract "Abstract Background Invasive extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli disease (IED) occurs more frequently with increasing age, and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) can complicate treatment. Yet IED is under-monitored by major disease surveillance systems. In addition, the diagnosis of IED can be challenging due to the diversity of clinical presentations. More research is warranted to better characterize IED. Here we report EXPECT-2 (NCT04117113) results describing the clinical profile of IED and AMR patterns of causative E. coli isolates. Methods EXPECT-2 was a prospective observational study conducted in patients aged ≥60 years with an IED and hospitalized at 8 sites in Europe, North America, and Asia. Data were collected from October 24, 2019 to January 28, 2021. IED was determined by clinical criteria of either systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) or Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA), and a positive E. coli culture either from blood (bacteremic IED), or other normally sterile body site samples and/or urine (non-bacteremic IED). Results Overall, 240 IED patients were enrolled (median age, 75 years; females: 51%); 80.4% of IED cases were bacteremic and 19.6% were non-bacteremic. IED was community-acquired in 50.4%, hospital-acquired in 20.0%, and health care–associated in 29.6% of patients. The most common source of IED was urinary tract (62.9%). Fever occurred in 51.5%, tachycardia in 58.6%, tachypnea in 24.3%, and altered mentation in 15.7% of patients. Laboratory markers of a systemic infection were observed in 86.3% of patients, including leukocytosis in 42.7% and leukopenia in 10.9% of patients. SIRS criteria (≥ 2) were met in 65.8% and SOFA criteria (≥ 2) in 60.4% of patients. According to the investigator, 76.5% of patients met criteria for sepsis and 10.6% for septic shock. At 28 days post diagnosis, 14.6% of patients were unrecovered; 12.9% had a complication of kidney dysfunction, and 4.6% had died. Of 238 patients whose E. coli isolates were tested, the AMR rates for ≥ 1 antibiotic were 62.6% in ≥ 1 drug class, 45.9% in ≥ 2 drug classes, and 35.0% in ≥ 3 drug classes. Conclusion In patients aged ≥ 60 years, IED manifested as a severe infection. AMR was frequently observed. The data suggest a need of preventive interventions for IED. Disclosures Joachim Doua, MD, MPH, Janssen: Employee|Janssen: Stocks/Bonds Jeroen Geurtsen, PhD, Janssen: Employee of Janssen Vaccines & Prevention BV Oscar Go, PhD, Janssen: Employee of Janssen Research & Development LLC. Michal Sarnecki, MD, Janssen: Employee|Janssen: Stocks/Bonds Bart Spiessens, PhD, Janssen: Employee Marc Bonten, MD, PhD, Astra-Zeneca: Advisor/Consultant|Janssen: Advisor/Consultant|Merck: Advisor/Consultant|Novartis: Advisor/Consultant Jan Poolman, PhD, Janssen: Janssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V.|Janssen: Stocks/Bonds." @default.
- W4311544047 created "2022-12-27" @default.
- W4311544047 creator A5002135002 @default.
- W4311544047 creator A5013873904 @default.
- W4311544047 creator A5032467622 @default.
- W4311544047 creator A5033598737 @default.
- W4311544047 creator A5038094499 @default.
- W4311544047 creator A5045525792 @default.
- W4311544047 creator A5049631502 @default.
- W4311544047 creator A5053179149 @default.
- W4311544047 creator A5058733181 @default.
- W4311544047 creator A5062513759 @default.
- W4311544047 creator A5083012770 @default.
- W4311544047 creator A5087885675 @default.
- W4311544047 date "2022-12-01" @default.
- W4311544047 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W4311544047 title "1823. Clinical Profile and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Invasive Extraintestinal Pathogenic Escherichia coli Disease in Hospitalized Adults Aged ≥60 Years" @default.
- W4311544047 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.1453" @default.
- W4311544047 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4311544047 type Work @default.
- W4311544047 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4311544047 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4311544047 hasAuthorship W4311544047A5002135002 @default.
- W4311544047 hasAuthorship W4311544047A5013873904 @default.
- W4311544047 hasAuthorship W4311544047A5032467622 @default.
- W4311544047 hasAuthorship W4311544047A5033598737 @default.
- W4311544047 hasAuthorship W4311544047A5038094499 @default.
- W4311544047 hasAuthorship W4311544047A5045525792 @default.
- W4311544047 hasAuthorship W4311544047A5049631502 @default.
- W4311544047 hasAuthorship W4311544047A5053179149 @default.
- W4311544047 hasAuthorship W4311544047A5058733181 @default.
- W4311544047 hasAuthorship W4311544047A5062513759 @default.
- W4311544047 hasAuthorship W4311544047A5083012770 @default.
- W4311544047 hasAuthorship W4311544047A5087885675 @default.
- W4311544047 hasBestOaLocation W43115440471 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConcept C177713679 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConcept C188816634 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConcept C2778312941 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConcept C2778923028 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConcept C2779473907 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConcept C2780283014 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConcept C501593827 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConceptScore W4311544047C126322002 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConceptScore W4311544047C177713679 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConceptScore W4311544047C188816634 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConceptScore W4311544047C2778312941 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConceptScore W4311544047C2778923028 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConceptScore W4311544047C2779134260 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConceptScore W4311544047C2779473907 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConceptScore W4311544047C2780283014 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConceptScore W4311544047C501593827 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConceptScore W4311544047C71924100 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConceptScore W4311544047C86803240 @default.
- W4311544047 hasConceptScore W4311544047C89423630 @default.
- W4311544047 hasIssue "Supplement_2" @default.
- W4311544047 hasLocation W43115440471 @default.
- W4311544047 hasOpenAccess W4311544047 @default.
- W4311544047 hasPrimaryLocation W43115440471 @default.
- W4311544047 hasRelatedWork W1992865701 @default.
- W4311544047 hasRelatedWork W2081044057 @default.
- W4311544047 hasRelatedWork W2147780784 @default.
- W4311544047 hasRelatedWork W2171277411 @default.
- W4311544047 hasRelatedWork W2177538657 @default.
- W4311544047 hasRelatedWork W2947647750 @default.
- W4311544047 hasRelatedWork W3016122407 @default.
- W4311544047 hasRelatedWork W3122989851 @default.
- W4311544047 hasRelatedWork W3210086710 @default.
- W4311544047 hasRelatedWork W4253073611 @default.
- W4311544047 hasVolume "9" @default.
- W4311544047 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4311544047 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4311544047 workType "article" @default.