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• W4311548785 endingPage "e062170" @default.
• W4311548785 startingPage "e062170" @default.
• W4311548785 abstract "Objective Achieving good oral health-related quality of life (OHRQOL) is of particular concern in children. The inter-relations among oral health knowledge, self-efficacy, behaviours and OHRQOL in children groups remain unclear. This study aimed to explore the inter-relations between these oral health behaviour-related factors and OHRQOL in primary school children. Methods In this cross-sectional study, 651 children in grades 2 and 3 were recruited in October 2020 from two primary schools in Minhang District, Shanghai, China. Data were collected through self-reported questionnaires, consisting of demographic characteristics, oral health knowledge, self-efficacy, oral health behaviours and OHRQOL. Pearson’s correlation analyses were used to analyse the relationship between study variables. Structural equation models were used to test the inter-relations between OHRQOL and oral health behaviour-related factors. Results Four hypothetical structural equation models were tested and one of them was selected as the most appropriate model, which explained 15.0% of the variance in OHRQOL. This selected model showed that oral health behaviours were directly related to OHRQOL. Oral health knowledge was indirectly associated with OHRQOL through both self-efficacy and oral health behaviours. Self-efficacy was directly associated with OHRQOL or was indirectly associated with OHRQOL through oral health behaviours. Conclusion This study revealed a pathway of association between children’s oral health knowledge and their OHRQOL, in which children’s oral health self-efficacy and behaviours had indirect effects. This provides a basis for understanding the mechanism of oral health promotion interventions to improve children’s OHRQOL and helps to identify direct or indirect intervention targets." @default.
• W4311548785 created "2022-12-27" @default.
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• W4311548785 date "2022-12-01" @default.
• W4311548785 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
• W4311548785 title "Association of oral health knowledge, self-efficacy and behaviours with oral health-related quality of life in Chinese primary school children: a cross-sectional study" @default.
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• W4311548785 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-062170" @default.
• W4311548785 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36521895" @default.
• W4311548785 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
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