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• W4311791609 endingPage "2147" @default.
• W4311791609 startingPage "2147" @default.
• W4311791609 abstract "The impacts of drought and/or warming on forests have received great attention in recent decades. Although the extreme drought and/or warming events significantly changed the forest demography and regional carbon cycle, the seasonality quantifying the impacts of these climate extremes with different severities on the productivity of subtropical coniferous forests remains poorly understood. This study evaluated the effects of seasonal drought and/or warming on the net primary productivity (NPP) of subtropical coniferous forests (i.e., Cunninghamia lanceolata and Pinus massoniana forests) from Hengyang–Shaoyang Basin in southern China using the Ecosystem Demography model, Version 2.2 (ED-2.2) and based on the datasets from forest inventory, meteorological reanalysis, and remotely sensed products. The results showed that the goodness of fit of the DBH-height allometric equations was better than that of the default in ED-2.2 after model calibration; the ED-2.2 model qualitatively captured the seasonality of NPP in the subtropical coniferous forests; and the mismatch between simulated annual NPP and MODIS-NPP (MOD17A3HGF) became smaller over time. The effect of seasonal drought on NPP was greater than that of warming; the decline rate of NPP gradually increased and decreased with time (from July to October) under the seasonal drought and warming scenarios, respectively; NPP decreased more seriously under the combined drought-warming scenario in October, with an average decrease of 31.72%, than the drought-only and warming-only scenarios; seasonal drought had an obvious legacy impact on productivity recovery of subtropical coniferous forests, but it was not the case for warming. With the increase in drought severity, the average values of soil available water and NPP together showed a downward trend. With the increase in warming severity, the average values of canopy air space temperature increased, but NPP decreased. Seasonal drought and/or warming limit forest production through decreasing soil moisture and/or increasing canopy air space temperature, which impact on plant photosynthesis and productivity, respectively. Our results highlight the significance of taking into account the impacts of seasonal warming and drought when evaluating the productivity of subtropical coniferous forests, as well as the significance of enhancing the resistance and resilience of forests to future, more severe global climate change." @default.
• W4311791609 created "2022-12-28" @default.
• W4311791609 creator A5024871300 @default.
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• W4311791609 creator A5041407511 @default.
• W4311791609 creator A5045070932 @default.
• W4311791609 creator A5049521460 @default.
• W4311791609 creator A5066089327 @default.
• W4311791609 date "2022-12-15" @default.
• W4311791609 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
• W4311791609 title "Simulating the Impacts of Drought and Warming in Summer and Autumn on the Productivity of Subtropical Coniferous Forests" @default.
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