Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4311854932> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4311854932 abstract "Abstract Cells maintain optimal levels of lysosome degradative activity to protect against pathogens, clear waste and generate nutrients. Here we show that LRRK2, a protein that is tightly linked to Parkinson’s disease, negatively regulates lysosome degradative activity in macrophages and microglia via a transcriptional mechanism. Depletion of LRRK2 and inhibition of LRRK2 kinase activity enhanced lysosomal proteolytic activity and increased the expression of multiple lysosomal hydrolases. Conversely, the kinase hyperactive LRRK2 G2019S Parkinson’s disease mutant suppressed lysosomal degradative activity and gene expression. We identified MiT-TFE transcription factors (TFE3, TFEB and MITF) as mediators of LRRK2-dependent control of lysosomal gene expression. LRRK2 negatively regulated the abundance and nuclear localization of these transcription factors and their depletion prevented LRRK2-dependent changes in lysosome protein levels. These discoveries define a role for LRRK2 in controlling lysosome degradative activity and support a model wherein LRRK2 hyperactivity may increase Parkinson’s disease risk by suppressing lysosome degradative activity. Significance Statement This study defines a homeostatic mechanism that allows macrophages and microglia to match the degradative activity of their lysosomes to ongoing changes in cellular demand. It shows that the leucine rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) protein suppresses lysosome degradative activity by inhibiting the expression and nuclear localization of the MiT-TFE family of transcription factors that control the expression of multiple genes that encode lysosome proteins. It further demonstrates that a Parkinson’s disease mutation that hyperactivates LRRK2 kinase activity limits the degradative activity of lysosomes more strongly. These findings support a model wherein LRRK2 protects cells from excessive lysosome degradative activity and suggest that overactivation of this pathway may increase Parkinson’s disease risk by limiting the degradative activity of lysosomes." @default.
- W4311854932 created "2023-01-01" @default.
- W4311854932 creator A5022806006 @default.
- W4311854932 creator A5091271525 @default.
- W4311854932 date "2022-12-18" @default.
- W4311854932 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4311854932 title "LRRK2 Suppresses Lysosome Degradative Activity in Macrophages and Microglia Through MiT-TFE Transcription Factor Inhibition" @default.
- W4311854932 cites W1970661950 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2029066486 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2046447620 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2054275187 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2055577456 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2055632128 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2063127941 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2076888837 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2077499130 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2078184757 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2083087851 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2100300726 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2100867992 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2103454698 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2110157421 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2116505693 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2116709932 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2121990753 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2130968058 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2139948451 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2141133346 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2143811842 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2153188271 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2167279371 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2170281382 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2253950023 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2293027573 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2387356591 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2419601133 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2465492279 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2504803702 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2527849633 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2587861045 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W269483308 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2726110785 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2759251816 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2766537970 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2782592927 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2790580707 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2803787904 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2803819386 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2803875384 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2809336457 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2891994821 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2905656859 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2920406131 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2991456852 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2994242284 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W2999010951 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W3004823952 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W3014129098 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W3016100309 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W3019998570 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W3021166500 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W3040983129 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W3049766448 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W3081228577 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W3084330588 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W3090404065 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W3092778820 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W3098923693 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W3117224155 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W3155933600 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W3185476603 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W3205174301 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W3213563515 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W4200601190 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W4206905995 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W4281953013 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W4282914791 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W4286203205 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W4288052118 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W4290803974 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W4291001786 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W4296162466 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W4313560927 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W4317952732 @default.
- W4311854932 cites W4321014279 @default.
- W4311854932 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.12.17.520834" @default.
- W4311854932 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4311854932 type Work @default.
- W4311854932 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W4311854932 countsByYear W43118549322023 @default.
- W4311854932 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4311854932 hasAuthorship W4311854932A5022806006 @default.
- W4311854932 hasAuthorship W4311854932A5091271525 @default.
- W4311854932 hasBestOaLocation W43118549321 @default.
- W4311854932 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4311854932 hasConcept C132647116 @default.
- W4311854932 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W4311854932 hasConcept C184235292 @default.
- W4311854932 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4311854932 hasConcept C203014093 @default.