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- W4311900608 abstract "Objectives. Literacy and stigma of suicide among doctors affect health-service delivery for persons with suicidal behavior. However, no attempt has been identified to assess those among physicians in Bangladesh. We aimed to determine the level and associated factors of suicide literacy and stigma toward suicide among physicians in Bangladesh. Methods. We collected data from 203 physicians in February 2022 by Google Forms. We used the Bangla literacy of suicide scale (LOSS-B) and the Bangla stigma of suicide scale (SOSS-B) to assess the literacy and stigma of suicide. The instrument also included questions for collecting sociodemographic variables and assessing suicidal behavior. Results. The mean age of the physicians was <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M1><mn>34.17</mn><mo>±</mo><mn>7.86</mn></math> (range 23–66) years, 109 (53.7%) were females, 150 (73.9%) were married, and 181 (89.2%) were Muslim. The mean LOSS-B score was <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M2><mn>5.9</mn><mo>±</mo><mn>1.96</mn></math> (range 1-10). Suicide literacy was higher in singles ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M3><mi>p</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0.013</mn></math> ), doctors with a family history of suicide ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M4><mi>p</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0.018</mn></math> ), a history of suicidal thought in lifetime ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M5><mi>p</mi><mo>≤</mo><mn>0.001</mn></math> ), and in the last year ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M6><mi>p</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0.03</mn></math> ). Muslims ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M7><mi>p</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0.017</mn></math> ) and city dwellers ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M8><mi>p</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0.021</mn></math> ) had higher scores in the stigma subscale of SOSS-B whilst respondents with history of mental illness had a significantly lower level of stigma ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M9><mi>p</mi><mo>≤</mo><mn>0.006</mn></math> ). The stigma and isolation subscales were positively correlated indicating a higher value stigma creates higher isolation ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M10><mi>p</mi><mo>≤</mo><mn>0.001</mn></math> ). No relationship between suicide literacy and suicide stigma was identified among the physicians. Conclusions. Suicide literacy among the physicians of Bangladesh is low albeit higher than the level among the students. Appropriate programs should be designed to improve the status quo because physicians play fundamental roles as health-service providers as well as gatekeepers in suicide prevention." @default.
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- W4311900608 date "2022-12-19" @default.
- W4311900608 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W4311900608 title "Level and Associated Factors of Literacy and Stigma of Suicide among Bangladeshi Physicians: A Cross-Sectional Assessment" @default.
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- W4311900608 doi "https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/9914388" @default.
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