Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4312086962> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4312086962 abstract "Background 4-repeat (4R) tauopathies are neurodegenerative diseases characterized by cerebral accumulation of 4R tau pathology. The most prominent 4R-tauopathies are progressive-supranuclear-palsy (PSP) and corticobasal-syndrome (CBS) characterized by tau accumulation in subcortical nuclei as well as cortical neuronal dysfunction, as shown by PET-assessed hypoperfusion and glucose hypometabolism. Yet, there is a spatial mismatch between subcortical tau deposition patterns and cortical neuronal dysfunction and it is unclear how these two pathological brain changes are interrelated. Here, we hypothesized that subcortical tau pathology induces diaschisis-like neuronal dysfunction in functionally connected cortical regions. Method We included 47 patients with clinically diagnosed PSP or CBS who underwent structural MRI and 18F-PI-2620 tau-PET. PI-2620 PET was recorded using a dynamic one-shot, two-stop acquisition protocol, to determine an early 0.5-2.5min post-tracer-injection perfusion window for assessing cortical neuroinjury in 200 cortical ROIs of the Schaefer atlas, as well as a 20-40min post-tracer-injection window to determine 4R-tau load in 32 subcortical ROIs of the TIAN atlas. We determined tau epicenters as 10% of subcortical ROIs with highest tau-PET, and assessed the connectivity of tau epicenters to cortical ROIs using an age-matched 3T resting-state fMRI template derived from 69 healthy elderly. Using linear regression, we assessed whether i) higher subcortical tau-PET was associated with overall reduced cortical perfusion and ii) whether cortical hypoperfusion was observed preferentially in regions closely connected to subcortical tau epicenters. Result As hypothesized, higher subcortical tau-PET was associated with lower cortical perfusion (R=-0,37, p-value: <0,011, Fig.1). Using group-average tau-PET and perfusion-PET, we found that the seed-based connectivity pattern of subcortical tau epicenters predicted cortical perfusion patterns, where cortical regions that were more closely connected to the tau epicenter showed stronger hypoperfusion (R=-0,16, p-value: <0,023, Fig.2A). This association was also observed on the subject level, as indicated by overall negative b-values of the association between tau epicenter connectivity and cortical perfusion (one-sample t-test: t-value: -3,45, p-value: <0,001, Fig.3). Conclusion In 4R-tauopathies subcortical tau-accumulation is associated with remote neuronal dysfunction in functionally connected cortical regions. This suggests that subcortical tau pathology may induce diaschisis-like cortical dysfunction, which may contribute to clinical disease manifestation and clinical heterogeneity." @default.
- W4312086962 created "2023-01-04" @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5003042664 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5007635933 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5007800016 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5013040609 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5015382327 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5018483821 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5021075936 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5023093363 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5026374080 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5026477242 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5026513335 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5026975493 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5029876057 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5029971142 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5033304047 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5034480643 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5037230816 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5037488110 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5045258788 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5045309202 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5047813770 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5049422354 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5051410666 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5052236648 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5055780139 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5055877263 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5056526720 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5057836701 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5058052951 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5059003590 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5060040683 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5060633616 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5061631572 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5061780665 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5066599136 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5068749612 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5069022559 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5071370015 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5072366997 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5073170413 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5074931723 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5078849938 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5079134234 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5080142972 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5080822374 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5081751572 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5084033552 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5084389843 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5086886011 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5088281813 @default.
- W4312086962 creator A5091194111 @default.
- W4312086962 date "2022-12-01" @default.
- W4312086962 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4312086962 title "Subcortical tau‐accumulation predicts neuronal dysfunction in the cortex based on functional connectivity in 4R‐tauopathies" @default.
- W4312086962 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.067233" @default.
- W4312086962 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4312086962 type Work @default.
- W4312086962 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4312086962 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5003042664 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5007635933 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5007800016 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5013040609 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5015382327 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5018483821 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5021075936 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5023093363 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5026374080 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5026477242 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5026513335 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5026975493 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5029876057 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5029971142 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5033304047 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5034480643 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5037230816 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5037488110 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5045258788 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5045309202 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5047813770 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5049422354 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5051410666 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5052236648 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5055780139 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5055877263 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5056526720 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5057836701 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5058052951 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5059003590 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5060040683 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5060633616 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5061631572 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5061780665 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5066599136 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5068749612 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5069022559 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5071370015 @default.
- W4312086962 hasAuthorship W4312086962A5072366997 @default.