Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4312087505> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 87 of
87
with 100 items per page.
- W4312087505 abstract "Background Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) for prostate cancer depletes circulating testosterone levels and has been shown to increase risk for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and related dementias (ADRD). It is unclear whether ADT acts independently to increase ADRD risk, or whether effects of this treatment are exacerbated by the genetic risk for AD. We hypothesized that the effect of ADT on ADRD risk will be moderated by AD polygenic risk. Method Clinical and genetic data were analyzed from 87,060 United States Veterans, who had a diagnosis of prostate cancer and were participants in the Million Veterans Program (MVP) biorepository study. Clinical conditions, including diagnosis codes for ADRD, cancer, Charlson Comorbidity Index conditions, laboratory values (Gleason score, Prostate Specific Antigen levels), cancer treatments, and vital status were obtained from the Veterans Affairs (VA) longitudinal electronic health record data. A polygenic risk score (PRS) for AD was derived based on summary statistics from the Kunkle et al (2019) GWAS of Alzheimer’s disease. The impact of ADT on ADRD was assessed using a time-varying Fine-Gray competing risks regression. Death from any cause was considered as a competing event to the development of ADRD. Result There were 17,092 (19.6%) patients who received ADT. 72% of the cohort was of white/European ancestry. The average age at prostate cancer diagnosis was 66 years. The median duration of ADT was 360 days. ADT users were more likely to be African American, and had higher PSA levels and Gleason Scores. ADT exposure and the AD PRS each showed significant main effects on ADRD risk, HRs = 1.16 (95% CI: 1.04 ; 1.29) and 1.10 (95% CI: 1.06 ; 1.15) respectively; however, we did not observe a significant interaction effect. Sensitivity analyses indicate that the association was not confounded by including Gleason score, PSA level, income, or education, and results were not altered significantly by excluding or focusing on the effect of the APOE:E4 locus. Conclusion ADT significantly increases risk of ADRD, independent of underlying AD genetic risk factors. Further research is necessary in order to determine the mechanism by which androgen depletion contributes to the pathophysiology of ADRD." @default.
- W4312087505 created "2023-01-04" @default.
- W4312087505 creator A5001693567 @default.
- W4312087505 creator A5014555206 @default.
- W4312087505 creator A5024441960 @default.
- W4312087505 creator A5024715287 @default.
- W4312087505 creator A5026311650 @default.
- W4312087505 creator A5032270252 @default.
- W4312087505 creator A5033463445 @default.
- W4312087505 creator A5034202539 @default.
- W4312087505 creator A5048214696 @default.
- W4312087505 creator A5052260956 @default.
- W4312087505 creator A5055410429 @default.
- W4312087505 creator A5063276978 @default.
- W4312087505 creator A5074037338 @default.
- W4312087505 creator A5074037439 @default.
- W4312087505 creator A5075164498 @default.
- W4312087505 creator A5081354911 @default.
- W4312087505 date "2022-12-01" @default.
- W4312087505 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W4312087505 title "Effects of Androgen Deprivation Therapy on Alzheimer's disease and Related Dementia Risk in the Million Veteran Program" @default.
- W4312087505 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.064965" @default.
- W4312087505 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4312087505 type Work @default.
- W4312087505 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4312087505 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4312087505 hasAuthorship W4312087505A5001693567 @default.
- W4312087505 hasAuthorship W4312087505A5014555206 @default.
- W4312087505 hasAuthorship W4312087505A5024441960 @default.
- W4312087505 hasAuthorship W4312087505A5024715287 @default.
- W4312087505 hasAuthorship W4312087505A5026311650 @default.
- W4312087505 hasAuthorship W4312087505A5032270252 @default.
- W4312087505 hasAuthorship W4312087505A5033463445 @default.
- W4312087505 hasAuthorship W4312087505A5034202539 @default.
- W4312087505 hasAuthorship W4312087505A5048214696 @default.
- W4312087505 hasAuthorship W4312087505A5052260956 @default.
- W4312087505 hasAuthorship W4312087505A5055410429 @default.
- W4312087505 hasAuthorship W4312087505A5063276978 @default.
- W4312087505 hasAuthorship W4312087505A5074037338 @default.
- W4312087505 hasAuthorship W4312087505A5074037439 @default.
- W4312087505 hasAuthorship W4312087505A5075164498 @default.
- W4312087505 hasAuthorship W4312087505A5081354911 @default.
- W4312087505 hasBestOaLocation W43120875051 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConcept C143998085 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConcept C2775969662 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConcept C2777899217 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConcept C2779159551 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConcept C2779483572 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConcept C2780192828 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConcept C2781406297 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConcept C72563966 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConcept C74909509 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConceptScore W4312087505C121608353 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConceptScore W4312087505C126322002 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConceptScore W4312087505C143998085 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConceptScore W4312087505C2775969662 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConceptScore W4312087505C2777899217 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConceptScore W4312087505C2779134260 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConceptScore W4312087505C2779159551 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConceptScore W4312087505C2779483572 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConceptScore W4312087505C2780192828 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConceptScore W4312087505C2781406297 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConceptScore W4312087505C71924100 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConceptScore W4312087505C72563966 @default.
- W4312087505 hasConceptScore W4312087505C74909509 @default.
- W4312087505 hasIssue "S3" @default.
- W4312087505 hasLocation W43120875051 @default.
- W4312087505 hasOpenAccess W4312087505 @default.
- W4312087505 hasPrimaryLocation W43120875051 @default.
- W4312087505 hasRelatedWork W2016723208 @default.
- W4312087505 hasRelatedWork W2069145210 @default.
- W4312087505 hasRelatedWork W2081740839 @default.
- W4312087505 hasRelatedWork W2083946856 @default.
- W4312087505 hasRelatedWork W2141447267 @default.
- W4312087505 hasRelatedWork W2770702948 @default.
- W4312087505 hasRelatedWork W2790907679 @default.
- W4312087505 hasRelatedWork W2999207890 @default.
- W4312087505 hasRelatedWork W3204029969 @default.
- W4312087505 hasRelatedWork W4288740302 @default.
- W4312087505 hasVolume "18" @default.
- W4312087505 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4312087505 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4312087505 workType "article" @default.