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- W4312129902 abstract "During extreme climate events, behavioural thermoregulation may buffer ectotherms from thermal stress and overheating. However, heatwaves are also combined with dry spells and limited water availability, and how much individuals can behaviourally mitigate dehydration risks through microclimate selection remains largely unknown. Herein, we investigated the behavioural and physiological responses to changes in air and microhabitat humidity in a terrestrial ectotherm, the asp viper (Vipera aspis). We exposed individuals to a simulated heatwave together with water deprivation for 3 weeks, and manipulated air water vapour density (wet air vs. dry air) and microclimate (wet shelter vs. dry shelter) in a two-by-two factorial design. Dry air conditions led to substantial physiological dehydration and muscle wasting. Vipers exposed to dry air used more often a shelter that offered a moist microclimate, which reduced dehydration and muscle wasting at the individual level. These results provide the first experimental evidence that active behavioural hydroregulation can mitigate specific physiological stress responses caused by a dry spell in an ectotherm. Future studies investigating organismal responses to climate change should consider moisture gradient in the habitat and integrate both hydroregulation and thermoregulation behaviours." @default.
- W4312129902 created "2023-01-04" @default.
- W4312129902 creator A5034296763 @default.
- W4312129902 creator A5044569912 @default.
- W4312129902 creator A5070382897 @default.
- W4312129902 date "2022-12-23" @default.
- W4312129902 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W4312129902 title "Behavioural hydroregulation protects against acute effects of drought in a dry-skinned ectotherm" @default.
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- W4312129902 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-022-05299-1" @default.
- W4312129902 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36564481" @default.
- W4312129902 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
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