Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4312193368> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 97 of
97
with 100 items per page.
- W4312193368 endingPage "30" @default.
- W4312193368 startingPage "24" @default.
- W4312193368 abstract "The aim of this study was to present contemporary trends in opiate use disorder (OUD) and substance use in pregnancy in Ireland, with associated obstetric outcomes, over the last ten years.This retrospective observational cohort study was conducted at an Irish tertiary maternity unit. All women with OUD or substance use in pregnancy delivered under this service between 2010 and 2019 were included. Drug-exposure was self-reported. Data was collected by combining electronic and hand-held patient records. Trends and outcomes were analysed by year of delivery. Approval for the study was granted by the institution's clinical governance committee.Of the 82,669 women delivered, 525 had OUD or substance use in pregnancy (1 in every 160 women booking). 11.6% were homeless, 20.0% were in full-time employment and 91.0% smoked tobacco in pregnancy. 66.3% had a history of psychiatric disorders. Over the ten years, there was a significant reduction in women delivered with OUD or substance use in pregnancy (0.8 % to 0.4 %, RR 0.55, 95 % CI 0.36-0.85), significant reduction in the proportion of women on Opioid-Substitute-Treatment (OST, RR 0.66 95 % CI 0.51-0.87) and an increase in mean maternal age (30.7to32.0 years). Rates of cocaine and cannabis consumption increased (20.6 %, RR 3.8, 95 % CI 1.57-9.44: 24.0 %, RR 3.7, 95 % CI 1.58-8.86 respectively). The maternal mortality rate was 380.9:100,000 births. The perinatal mortality rate was 15.6:1000 births. The preterm birth rate was 17.9 %, with a mean birth weight of 2832 g. The rate of NICU admission was 52.0 % and the mean length of stay was 22.4 days. Amongst the smaller OUD population, the rate of NICU admission for Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS) and treatment for NAS increased over the study timeframe (36.0 %, RR 2.97, 95 % CI 1.86-4.75: 28.5 %, RR 2.92, 95 % CI 1.70-5.0 respectively).The obstetric population attending an Irish antenatal service with opiate use disorder or substance exposure is reducing in size with older patients, less opioid substitute therapy and increasing cocaine and cannabis use. These women have high rates of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. Specialist antenatal addiction services, coordinated by the drug-liaison midwife, are critical in adapting care to respond to this dynamic and vulnerable patient cohort." @default.
- W4312193368 created "2023-01-04" @default.
- W4312193368 creator A5015817005 @default.
- W4312193368 creator A5029993221 @default.
- W4312193368 creator A5038046501 @default.
- W4312193368 creator A5048260052 @default.
- W4312193368 creator A5059885605 @default.
- W4312193368 creator A5086512281 @default.
- W4312193368 date "2023-03-01" @default.
- W4312193368 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W4312193368 title "Drug use in pregnancy in Ireland’s capital city: A decade of trends and outcomes" @default.
- W4312193368 cites W1781071693 @default.
- W4312193368 cites W1799488240 @default.
- W4312193368 cites W1994160596 @default.
- W4312193368 cites W1998793116 @default.
- W4312193368 cites W2012890880 @default.
- W4312193368 cites W2017915787 @default.
- W4312193368 cites W2066734283 @default.
- W4312193368 cites W2068035384 @default.
- W4312193368 cites W2095990619 @default.
- W4312193368 cites W2116735277 @default.
- W4312193368 cites W2163279337 @default.
- W4312193368 cites W2316190975 @default.
- W4312193368 cites W2464745652 @default.
- W4312193368 cites W2902040336 @default.
- W4312193368 cites W3007532397 @default.
- W4312193368 cites W3028987703 @default.
- W4312193368 cites W41916275 @default.
- W4312193368 cites W4233905157 @default.
- W4312193368 cites W4240484850 @default.
- W4312193368 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2022.12.021" @default.
- W4312193368 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36621262" @default.
- W4312193368 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4312193368 type Work @default.
- W4312193368 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4312193368 countsByYear W43121933682023 @default.
- W4312193368 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4312193368 hasAuthorship W4312193368A5015817005 @default.
- W4312193368 hasAuthorship W4312193368A5029993221 @default.
- W4312193368 hasAuthorship W4312193368A5038046501 @default.
- W4312193368 hasAuthorship W4312193368A5048260052 @default.
- W4312193368 hasAuthorship W4312193368A5059885605 @default.
- W4312193368 hasAuthorship W4312193368A5086512281 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConcept C131872663 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConcept C167135981 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConcept C201903717 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConcept C2777056318 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConcept C2779234561 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConcept C2779418921 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConcept C2781063702 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConceptScore W4312193368C118552586 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConceptScore W4312193368C126322002 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConceptScore W4312193368C131872663 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConceptScore W4312193368C141071460 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConceptScore W4312193368C144024400 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConceptScore W4312193368C149923435 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConceptScore W4312193368C167135981 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConceptScore W4312193368C170493617 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConceptScore W4312193368C187212893 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConceptScore W4312193368C201903717 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConceptScore W4312193368C2777056318 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConceptScore W4312193368C2779234561 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConceptScore W4312193368C2779418921 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConceptScore W4312193368C2781063702 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConceptScore W4312193368C54355233 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConceptScore W4312193368C71924100 @default.
- W4312193368 hasConceptScore W4312193368C86803240 @default.
- W4312193368 hasLocation W43121933681 @default.
- W4312193368 hasLocation W43121933682 @default.
- W4312193368 hasOpenAccess W4312193368 @default.
- W4312193368 hasPrimaryLocation W43121933681 @default.
- W4312193368 hasRelatedWork W2018450738 @default.
- W4312193368 hasRelatedWork W2566619692 @default.
- W4312193368 hasRelatedWork W2964357777 @default.
- W4312193368 hasRelatedWork W2972880930 @default.
- W4312193368 hasRelatedWork W3013145321 @default.
- W4312193368 hasRelatedWork W3087588175 @default.
- W4312193368 hasRelatedWork W3173945727 @default.
- W4312193368 hasRelatedWork W3210359220 @default.
- W4312193368 hasRelatedWork W4221019750 @default.
- W4312193368 hasRelatedWork W4310244857 @default.
- W4312193368 hasVolume "282" @default.
- W4312193368 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4312193368 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4312193368 workType "article" @default.