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- W4312605893 abstract "Sociocultural setting influences youth smoking. Its prevalence presumibly has decreased. Aim:To assess smoking prevalence in students, as well as the environmental influence on its initiation in Osona(District of Barcelona)(ODB),and to determine whether it has decreased compared to 2019 and 2016(1). <b>Material and methods:</b> A cross-sectional study performed in ODB’s students. Adressed to 3rd course secondary(3SS) and 2nd course of high school(2HS) students,through an anonymous questionnaire created on EUSurvey website. It asked about smoking and sociocultural setting’s influence on its onset. <b>Results:</b> 440 questionnaires were included(54’5%women(W)). The mean age was 15’75±1’58. The mean body mass index was 20’99±3’03. About 73’9% lived in an urban setting.5’7% of students suffered certain pathology,50’9% had ill relatives. About 49’5% were Christians,11%Muslims,36’6% other religions. Regarding parents’ educational level:50’6% of mothers(M) and 40’4% of fathers(F) had universitary studies. Smoking prevalence is about 11’1%(63’8%W):6’16% in 3SS and 15’8% in 2HS; is lower than 2019(10’62%(3SS) and 20’61%(2HS));is also lower than smoking prevalence of 2016(2296% in 2HS students). Regarding alcohol,39’1% were consumers, and 17’2% did other drugs. Among smokers, 62% had smoker friends,69’4% smoker relatives and 14’7% smoker siblings.60’4% smokers recognised friends’ influence and 10’4%relatives’ influence on initiation.83’3% smokers consumed alcohol,and 56’25% did other drugs. <b>Conclusions:</b> smoking prevalence in ODB9s students is high but lower compared to previous(1). Smoking was associated with alcohol and other drugs consumption,with having friends, iblings or father who smoke.1.-semerg.2018.11.004." @default.
- W4312605893 created "2023-01-05" @default.
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- W4312605893 date "2022-09-04" @default.
- W4312605893 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W4312605893 title "Students’ smoking prevalence in Barcelona region in 2021: study of its evolution compared to 2016 and 2019." @default.
- W4312605893 doi "https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2022.1657" @default.
- W4312605893 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
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