Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4313232402> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 100 of
100
with 100 items per page.
- W4313232402 abstract "Abstract Social behaviors, like other motivated behaviors, frequently consist of a flexible motivated-seeking or approach phase followed by social action. Dysregulated social behavior may arise from changes to motivation, wherein individuals fail to enter a motivated seeking state, or may be in the execution of the social action itself. However, it is unclear how the brain generates and gates this flexible motivation-to-action sequence, and whether aggressive motivation and action are controlled by separate circuit mechanisms. Here, we record populations of neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus ventrolateral area (VMHvl) of male mice at cellular resolution during “free” aggression and also during an aggression operant task, where the behaviors that precede attack are stereotyped. We find that this population encodes the temporal sequence of aggressive motivation to action and that the temporal selectivity of neurons is invariant to differences in motivated behavior. To test whether motivation and action could be independently regulated, we focused on two key inhibitory inputs to the VMHvl: a source of local inhibition (VMHvl shell) and the primary source of long-range inhibition (the medial preoptic area, MPO). While we find that the VMHvl receives broad monosynaptic inhibitory input from both inputs, optogenetic perturbation of these inputs during recording reveals temporal selectivity during aggressive motivation and action, suggesting specificity of function. Encoding models applied to population calcium recordings of these inhibitory inputs during naturalistic social interactions and during the social operant task further reveal that these inputs have different temporal dynamics during aggression: VMHvl shell vgat+ activity peaks at the start of aggressive interactions, while MPO-VMHvl vgat+ activity peaks at behaviorally aligned endpoints of aggressive interactions. Finally, using closed-loop optogenetic stimulation timed to specific phases of the aggression-operant task, we find a double-dissociation of the effects on aggressive motivation and action: activation of MPO-VMHvl vgat+ , even briefly and temporally distant from the initiation of aggression, produces long-lasting motivational deficits, delaying the initiation of aggression and generating behaviors consistent with an unmotivated state. In contrast, activation of VMHvl shell vgat+ produces acute action-related deficits, causing an exit from an attack state. Fitting a Hidden Markov Model (HMM) to behavior further corroborates these findings by showing that MPO-VMHvl vgat+ stimulation prolongs a low motivation state and VMHvl shell vgat+ promotes exit from an attack state. Together, these data demonstrate how separable inhibitory circuits in the hypothalamus can independently gate the motivational and action phases of aggression through a single locus of control." @default.
- W4313232402 created "2023-01-06" @default.
- W4313232402 creator A5013502692 @default.
- W4313232402 creator A5037726639 @default.
- W4313232402 creator A5042484127 @default.
- W4313232402 creator A5060803414 @default.
- W4313232402 creator A5064833809 @default.
- W4313232402 creator A5065265784 @default.
- W4313232402 creator A5072200343 @default.
- W4313232402 creator A5080907530 @default.
- W4313232402 date "2022-12-26" @default.
- W4313232402 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W4313232402 title "Independent inhibitory control mechanisms for aggressive motivation and action" @default.
- W4313232402 cites W1955057768 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2044999297 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2065254519 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2065679484 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2084173546 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2087453951 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2121311726 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2125255891 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2137155095 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2254141494 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2293446808 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2589225934 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2611485120 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2756247373 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2765110626 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2797554353 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2804811127 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2808347623 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2887114371 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2889296810 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2896871853 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2899224111 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2914152754 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2980638619 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2981201615 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2991289264 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W2999877258 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W3011727833 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W3015449951 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W3041451620 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W3082044205 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W3088513455 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W3093308914 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W3148247179 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W4207083621 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W4221026807 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W4221132946 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W4281632076 @default.
- W4313232402 cites W4289637660 @default.
- W4313232402 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.12.26.521956" @default.
- W4313232402 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4313232402 type Work @default.
- W4313232402 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4313232402 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4313232402 hasAuthorship W4313232402A5013502692 @default.
- W4313232402 hasAuthorship W4313232402A5037726639 @default.
- W4313232402 hasAuthorship W4313232402A5042484127 @default.
- W4313232402 hasAuthorship W4313232402A5060803414 @default.
- W4313232402 hasAuthorship W4313232402A5064833809 @default.
- W4313232402 hasAuthorship W4313232402A5065265784 @default.
- W4313232402 hasAuthorship W4313232402A5072200343 @default.
- W4313232402 hasAuthorship W4313232402A5080907530 @default.
- W4313232402 hasBestOaLocation W43132324021 @default.
- W4313232402 hasConcept C138496976 @default.
- W4313232402 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W4313232402 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W4313232402 hasConcept C17077164 @default.
- W4313232402 hasConcept C2779448149 @default.
- W4313232402 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W4313232402 hasConcept C50738837 @default.
- W4313232402 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4313232402 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W4313232402 hasConceptScore W4313232402C138496976 @default.
- W4313232402 hasConceptScore W4313232402C15744967 @default.
- W4313232402 hasConceptScore W4313232402C169760540 @default.
- W4313232402 hasConceptScore W4313232402C17077164 @default.
- W4313232402 hasConceptScore W4313232402C2779448149 @default.
- W4313232402 hasConceptScore W4313232402C2908647359 @default.
- W4313232402 hasConceptScore W4313232402C50738837 @default.
- W4313232402 hasConceptScore W4313232402C71924100 @default.
- W4313232402 hasConceptScore W4313232402C99454951 @default.
- W4313232402 hasLocation W43132324021 @default.
- W4313232402 hasOpenAccess W4313232402 @default.
- W4313232402 hasPrimaryLocation W43132324021 @default.
- W4313232402 hasRelatedWork W1497716686 @default.
- W4313232402 hasRelatedWork W2014706755 @default.
- W4313232402 hasRelatedWork W2063454509 @default.
- W4313232402 hasRelatedWork W2097512647 @default.
- W4313232402 hasRelatedWork W2785960986 @default.
- W4313232402 hasRelatedWork W2886920423 @default.
- W4313232402 hasRelatedWork W2896115812 @default.
- W4313232402 hasRelatedWork W3002672133 @default.
- W4313232402 hasRelatedWork W3159614036 @default.
- W4313232402 hasRelatedWork W4327715914 @default.
- W4313232402 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4313232402 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4313232402 workType "article" @default.