Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4313332964> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4313332964 endingPage "106316" @default.
- W4313332964 startingPage "106316" @default.
- W4313332964 abstract "The Salitre Formation is comprised of several hundred meters of primarily carbonate rocks, representing sedimentation in an intracratonic foreland basin during the Ediacaran Period (c. 600–550 Ma). The lowermost member of the Salitre Formation contains sedimentary phosphorite deposits, in which the dominant phosphate-bearing phase is cryptocrystalline carbonate-rich fluorapatite (CFA) cement. These CFA cements occur exclusively associated with digitate stromatolite buildups, decimeters to meters in vertical and lateral scale, which interfinger with cross-stratified grainstone. Notably, there are also non-phosphatic stromatolite buildups in close proximity to the phosphatic, in the same depositional facies. This implies that the mechanisms that control the distribution of phosphate cement development versus carbonate cement development are not driven by the location of depositional facies within the architecture of the Salitre paleobasin. Other models which could explain the distribution and style of phosphate mineralization there include: (1) differential diagenesis involving diagenetic fluids which infiltrate one lithofacies more pervasively than another to effect the replacement of primary cement mineralogies according to microtextural differences, and (2) differences in primary porewater chemistries over minute spatial scales which result in the formation of different primary cement phases. In this study, we present paired petrographic thin sections and novel measurements of ∆47, δ13Cmineral, and δ18Omineral. We provide a paragenetic framework for phosphatic and non-phosphatic lithofacies of the Salitre Formation which constrains the thermal and chemical alteration history of CFA, calcite, and dolomite cements. Structural carbonate in the CFA and calcite cements co-occurring in partially phosphatic digitate stromatolite buildups and adjacent carbonate grainstone generally yield similar δ13Cmineral values (0–5 ‰ VPDB), δ18Omineral values (−5–0 ‰ VPDB), as well as similar ∆47 temperatures (90–115 °C) and calculated δ18Owater (10–19 ‰ VSMOW), supporting a scenario in which CFA and calcite formed and then both recrystallized in equilibrium with the same diagenetic fluids under low water–rock ratio conditions at depth. Dolomite cements yielded similar δ18Omineral values to CFA and calcite, and similar to slightly higher temperatures (85–150 °C) — supporting a scenario in which dolomite cements were recrystallized in equilibrium with a different, and isotopically lighter, generation of fluids. Given the general absence of pervasive, fabric-destructive replacement is scarce, these geochemical data do not support later stage, differential diagenesis as a mechanism for controlling the distribution of phosphatic versus non-phosphatic cements. Rather, primary differences in porewater biogeochemistry seem the likeliest explanation. This is important, as it implies that the ecology of the Ediacaran seafloor controlled the style and quality of mineralization observed today, and that the presence of CFA cements in these rocks represents a unique taphonomic window for select microbial communities." @default.
- W4313332964 created "2023-01-06" @default.
- W4313332964 creator A5003532156 @default.
- W4313332964 creator A5013688746 @default.
- W4313332964 creator A5030314787 @default.
- W4313332964 date "2023-02-01" @default.
- W4313332964 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4313332964 title "Paragenesis of an Ediacaran carbonate-platform phosphorite: Constraints from optical petrography and texture-specific clumped isotope paleothermometry" @default.
- W4313332964 cites W154343811 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W1568151455 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W1960006776 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W1965208642 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W1967628674 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W1984985823 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W1991964081 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W1994076869 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W1994160943 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W1994412751 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W1995039927 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W1996735177 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W1999525216 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2001421941 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2004652793 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2005237573 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2005726506 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2009578314 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2011968190 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2012704052 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2014669569 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2017913935 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2020992219 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2023599118 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2023928164 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2026608718 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2028366108 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2034456397 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2037583315 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2040544606 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2041925796 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2044467112 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2048980980 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2051950101 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2057355903 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2075008238 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2075758040 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2078012795 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2089038963 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2089253811 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2089847239 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2092008995 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2097941685 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2098255100 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2103242979 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2116421517 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2120394813 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2121783130 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2122442656 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2124218304 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2129438326 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2129805855 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2129847692 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2132295818 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2155995866 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2157517475 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2159821300 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2160217729 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2205732784 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2273208516 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2292461511 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2328586320 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2336717940 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2546402340 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2553285585 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2555248423 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2560614744 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2581221161 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2616935735 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2734066560 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2762986028 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2765365470 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2772171151 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2789404307 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2795745490 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2889316689 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2902769910 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2903759905 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2916397859 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2916760013 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W2959815776 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W3031401985 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W3049103940 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W3082318712 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W3161520718 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W3176007042 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W3188022648 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W4211257531 @default.
- W4313332964 cites W4251386909 @default.
- W4313332964 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2022.106316" @default.