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- W4313333691 endingPage "1267" @default.
- W4313333691 startingPage "1256" @default.
- W4313333691 abstract "Abstract Allelic exclusion is the process wherein lymphocytes express Ag receptors from only one of two possible alleles, and is effected through a feedback inhibition of further rearrangement of the second allele. The feedback signal is thought to cause chromatin changes that block accessibility of the second allele to the recombinase. To identify the putative chromatin changes associated with allelic exclusion, we assayed for DNase I hypersensitivity, DNA methylation, and transcription in 100 kb of the TCR-β locus. Contrary to current models, we identified chromatin changes indicative of an active and accessible locus associated with the occurrence of allelic exclusion. Of 11 DNase I hypersensitive sites identified, 3 were induced during CD4−CD8− to CD4+CD8+ thymocyte differentiation, and demethylation and increased germline transcription of the locus were evident. We further examined the role of the most prominently induced site near the TCR-β enhancer (Eβ) in allelic exclusion by targeted mutagenesis. Two other sites were also examined in New Zealand White (NZW) mice that have a natural deletion in the TCR-β locus. TCR-β gene recombination and allelic exclusion were normal in both mutant mice, negating dominant roles for the three hypersensitive sites in the control of allelic exclusion. The data suggest that alternative cis-regulatory elements, perhaps contained in the Eβ enhancer and/or in the upstream Vβ region, are involved in the control of TCR-β allelic exclusion." @default.
- W4313333691 created "2023-01-06" @default.
- W4313333691 creator A5013096304 @default.
- W4313333691 creator A5027555519 @default.
- W4313333691 creator A5031897645 @default.
- W4313333691 creator A5045082338 @default.
- W4313333691 date "1998-02-01" @default.
- W4313333691 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W4313333691 title "Biochemical and Functional Analyses of Chromatin Changes at the TCR-β Gene Locus During CD4−CD8− to CD4+CD8+ Thymocyte Differentiation" @default.
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