Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4313362240> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4313362240 endingPage "81" @default.
- W4313362240 startingPage "81" @default.
- W4313362240 abstract "Chronic inflammation persists in people living with HIV (PLHIV) despite antiretrovial therapy (ART) and is involved in their premature development of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) such as atherosclerosis. We have previously reported that an excess of “B-cell activating factor” (BAFF), an important molecule for the selection and activation of first-line Marginal Zone (MZ) B-cell populations, is associated with deregulations of precursor-like MZ (MZp), whose potent B-cell regulatory (Breg) capacities are altered in PLHIV, early on and despite 1–2 years of ART. Based on these observations, and growing evidence that MZ populations are involved in atherosclerosis control, we designed a cross sectional study to explore the associations between BAFF and its analogue “A proliferation-inducing ligand” (APRIL) with subclinical CVD in long-time-treated individuals of the Canadian HIV and Aging Cohort Study (CHACS) imaging sub-study group. We also characterized the Breg profile of MZp from the blood of these individuals. Results were correlated with the total volume of atherosclerotic plaques (TPV) and with CVD risk factors and biomarkers. TPV was measured using cardiac computerised tomography angiography, and presence of CVD was defined as TPV > 0. We report that blood levels of BAFF are elevated and correlate positively with CVD and its risk factors in PLHIV from the CHACS, in contrast to APRIL levels, which correlate negatively with these factors. The expression levels of Breg markers such as NR4A3, CD39, CD73 and CD83 are significantly lower in PLHIV when compared to those of HIV-uninfected controls. In vitro experiments show that APRIL upregulates the expression of Breg markers by blood MZp from HIV-uninfected individuals, while this modulation is dampened by the addition of recombinant BAFF. Altogether, our observations suggest that strategies viewed to modulate levels of BAFF and/or APRIL could eventually represent a potential treatment target for CVD in PLHIV." @default.
- W4313362240 created "2023-01-06" @default.
- W4313362240 creator A5003793199 @default.
- W4313362240 creator A5010900896 @default.
- W4313362240 creator A5012588553 @default.
- W4313362240 creator A5028638654 @default.
- W4313362240 creator A5046881942 @default.
- W4313362240 creator A5055764670 @default.
- W4313362240 creator A5056281976 @default.
- W4313362240 creator A5066957493 @default.
- W4313362240 creator A5067324604 @default.
- W4313362240 creator A5071468126 @default.
- W4313362240 creator A5086885946 @default.
- W4313362240 date "2022-12-30" @default.
- W4313362240 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4313362240 title "Subclinical Atherosclerosis Is Associated with Discrepancies in BAFF and APRIL Levels and Altered Breg Potential of Precursor-like Marginal Zone B-Cells in Long-Term HIV Treated Individuals" @default.
- W4313362240 cites W1974485197 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W1978302597 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W1978753737 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W1983329444 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2012142300 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2014173345 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2026098592 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2028180594 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2030897133 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2037324843 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2040226341 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2043520974 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2062991291 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2076579763 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2090281954 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2098539861 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2102771576 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2104769463 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2107095486 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2115764984 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2122483069 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2131969939 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2138694347 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2138862946 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2148092884 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2148314152 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2148791921 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2179359065 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2254953404 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2292120344 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2337424843 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2417989506 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2467568622 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2518328144 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2523128023 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2560625479 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2588330184 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2593119392 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2605748956 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2606382560 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2611096609 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2755497313 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2794475021 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2806804338 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2807557322 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2892029763 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2900424769 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2923552871 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2949360829 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2971798665 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2980125027 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W2990930920 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W3033331291 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W3042480219 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W3046046904 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W3086548448 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W3130823525 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W3155773070 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W3156648528 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W3195878610 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W4291915021 @default.
- W4313362240 cites W4311099249 @default.
- W4313362240 doi "https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines11010081" @default.
- W4313362240 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36679926" @default.
- W4313362240 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4313362240 type Work @default.
- W4313362240 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4313362240 countsByYear W43133622402023 @default.
- W4313362240 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4313362240 hasAuthorship W4313362240A5003793199 @default.
- W4313362240 hasAuthorship W4313362240A5010900896 @default.
- W4313362240 hasAuthorship W4313362240A5012588553 @default.
- W4313362240 hasAuthorship W4313362240A5028638654 @default.
- W4313362240 hasAuthorship W4313362240A5046881942 @default.
- W4313362240 hasAuthorship W4313362240A5055764670 @default.
- W4313362240 hasAuthorship W4313362240A5056281976 @default.
- W4313362240 hasAuthorship W4313362240A5066957493 @default.
- W4313362240 hasAuthorship W4313362240A5067324604 @default.
- W4313362240 hasAuthorship W4313362240A5071468126 @default.
- W4313362240 hasAuthorship W4313362240A5086885946 @default.
- W4313362240 hasBestOaLocation W43133622401 @default.
- W4313362240 hasConcept C113280763 @default.