Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4313392669> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4313392669 abstract "The saliva of sand flies, vectors of Leishmania parasites, contains several components that exert pharmacological activity facilitating the acquisition of blood by the insect and contributing to the establishment of infection. Previously, we demonstrated that PpSP32 is the immunodominant salivary antigen in humans exposed to Phlebotomus papatasi bites and validated its usefulness as a predictive biomarker of disease. PpSP32, whose functions are little known to date, is an intriguing protein due to its involvement in the etiopathogenesis of pemphigus, an auto-immune disease. Herein, we aimed to better decipher its role through the screening of several immunomodulatory activity either on lymphocytes or on monocytes/macrophages.Peripheral mononuclear cells from healthy volunteers were stimulated with anti-CD3/anti-CD28 antibodies, phytohemagglutinin, phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate/ionomycin, or lipopolysaccharide in the presence of increasing doses of PpSP32. Cell proliferation was measured after the addition of tritiated thymidine. Monocyte activation was tested by analyzing the expression of CD86 and HLA-DR molecules by flow cytometry. Cytokine production was analyzed in culture supernatants by ELISA. THP-1-derived macrophages were stimulated with LPS in the presence of increasing doses of PpSP32, and cytokine production was analyzed in culture supernatants by ELISA and multiplex technique. The effect of PpSP32 on NF-kB signaling was tested by Western blot. The anti-inflammatory activity of PpSP32 was assessed in vivo in an experimental inflammatory model of carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats.Our data showed that PpSP32 down-modulated the expression of activation markers in LPS-stimulated monocytes and THP1-derived macrophages. This protein negatively modulated the secretion of Th1 and Th2 cytokines by human lymphocytes as well as pro-inflammatory cytokines by monocytes, and THP1-derived macrophages. PpSP32 treatment led to a dose-dependent reduction of IκB phosphorylation. When PpSP32 was injected into the paw of carrageenan-injected rats, edema was significantly reduced.Our data indicates that PpSP32 induces a potent immunomodulatory effect on monocytes and THP-1-derived macrophages. This inhibition could be mediated, among others, by the modulation of the NF-kB signaling pathway. The anti-inflammatory activity of PpSP32 was confirmed in vivo in the carrageenan-induced paw edema model in rats." @default.
- W4313392669 created "2023-01-06" @default.
- W4313392669 creator A5011682608 @default.
- W4313392669 creator A5045238724 @default.
- W4313392669 creator A5049600371 @default.
- W4313392669 creator A5054351971 @default.
- W4313392669 creator A5062317618 @default.
- W4313392669 creator A5064339957 @default.
- W4313392669 creator A5065509086 @default.
- W4313392669 creator A5067054201 @default.
- W4313392669 creator A5091503408 @default.
- W4313392669 date "2023-01-02" @default.
- W4313392669 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4313392669 title "PpSP32, the Phlebotomus papatasi immunodominant salivary protein, exerts immunomodulatory effects on human monocytes, macrophages, and lymphocytes" @default.
- W4313392669 cites W1569678693 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W1575186397 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W1591157507 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W1593467689 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W1681190696 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W1926532709 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W1972348350 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W1973700669 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W1981395255 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W1981819970 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W1985442806 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W1990748978 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W1992052942 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W1997980965 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W1999982795 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2000513052 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2009338423 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2029697893 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2031243495 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2031462278 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2052911017 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2054240151 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2058136774 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2063131714 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2064160073 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2076835818 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2081119605 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2104643105 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2104823023 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2111601622 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2118178074 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2127310510 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2129183958 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2130368910 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2130594874 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2135270197 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2145614866 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2146308305 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2146698629 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2147939477 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2148880975 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2150319500 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2150815514 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2159891151 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2164119238 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2417410618 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W26059222 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2611393684 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2736194851 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2884401860 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2906625764 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W2948410175 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W3047760443 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W3080318296 @default.
- W4313392669 cites W3097105018 @default.
- W4313392669 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-022-05627-7" @default.
- W4313392669 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36593519" @default.
- W4313392669 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4313392669 type Work @default.
- W4313392669 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W4313392669 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4313392669 hasAuthorship W4313392669A5011682608 @default.
- W4313392669 hasAuthorship W4313392669A5045238724 @default.
- W4313392669 hasAuthorship W4313392669A5049600371 @default.
- W4313392669 hasAuthorship W4313392669A5054351971 @default.
- W4313392669 hasAuthorship W4313392669A5062317618 @default.
- W4313392669 hasAuthorship W4313392669A5064339957 @default.
- W4313392669 hasAuthorship W4313392669A5065509086 @default.
- W4313392669 hasAuthorship W4313392669A5067054201 @default.
- W4313392669 hasAuthorship W4313392669A5091503408 @default.
- W4313392669 hasBestOaLocation W43133926691 @default.
- W4313392669 hasConcept C136764020 @default.
- W4313392669 hasConcept C137061746 @default.
- W4313392669 hasConcept C147483822 @default.
- W4313392669 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W4313392669 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W4313392669 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4313392669 hasConcept C2778513237 @default.
- W4313392669 hasConcept C2778690821 @default.
- W4313392669 hasConcept C2778754761 @default.
- W4313392669 hasConcept C2780599195 @default.
- W4313392669 hasConcept C2781092759 @default.
- W4313392669 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W4313392669 hasConcept C553184892 @default.
- W4313392669 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W4313392669 hasConcept C71928629 @default.