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- W4313479174 abstract "A novel anti-fouling cation exchange membrane (CEM) of sulfonated polybenzimidazole (S-PBI) was fabricated by the polymer bulk grafting modification of poly (4,4′-diphenyl ether-5,5′-bibenzimidazole) with sodium styrene sulfonate. FTIR, TGA, XPS, SEM and AFM were used to characterize membrane properties and the results showed that the ion exchange capacity and hydrophilicity of S-PBI increased with increased degrees of grafting and the electric resistance decreased accordingly. When the mass ratio of O-PBI/SSS was 1:4, the electric resistance of S-PBI-4.0 was 4.5 Ω·cm2, while the ion exchange capacity was 2.3 meq/g. The ED experiment with the S-PBI-4.0 membrane exhibited good desalination rate (>96 %), high current efficiency (80.73 %) and low energy consumption (1.13 kW·h/kg), which were very close to the results of a commercial CEM (Neosepta CMX). What's more, because of its good hydrophilicity, the S-PBI-4.0 membrane had better anti-fouling ability than Neosepta CMX, which was manifested as less resistance increase after membrane fouled by bovine serum albumin and smaller resistance after membrane cleaned by deionized water. These results demonstrate that the S-PBI-4.0 membrane is an appropriate candidate CEM and helpful to expand the application of ED in high-salinity organic industrial wastewater treatment." @default.
- W4313479174 created "2023-01-06" @default.
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- W4313479174 date "2023-03-01" @default.
- W4313479174 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4313479174 title "Fabrication of S-PBI cation exchange membrane with excellent anti-fouling property for enhanced performance in electrodialysis" @default.
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- W4313479174 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.130910" @default.
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