Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4313531538> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4313531538 endingPage "108514" @default.
- W4313531538 startingPage "108514" @default.
- W4313531538 abstract "This study evaluated the effects of Bougainvillea glabra (BG) leaf as a feed supplement on growth, skin mucosal immune parameters, serum oxidative stress, expression of immune-related genes, and susceptibility to pathogen infection in carp Cyprinus carpio. Diets containing four different BG concentrations (g kg−1), i.e., 0 g (basal diet), 20 g (BG20), 30 g (BG30), 40 g (BG40), and 50 g (BG50), were fed to the carp (average weight: 14.03 ± 0.81 g) for 8 weeks. Skin mucosal immunological and serum antioxidant parameters were examined 8 weeks post-feeding. Growth performance was significantly higher in BG40. Among the examined skin mucosal immune parameters, lysozyme (33.79 ± 0.98 U mL−1), protein (6.88 ± 0.37 mg mL−1), immunoglobulin (IgM; 5.34 ± 0.37 unit-mg mL−1), and protease activity (3.18 ± 0.36%) were significantly higher in BG40 than in the control; whereas, there was no significant effect on the alkaline phosphatase level. Among serum immune activity, activities of lysozyme, the alternative complement pathway, and IgM were significantly higher in BG40. Phagocytic, and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities were higher (P < 0.05) in BG30–BG50. Serum ALT, AST, and MDA levels were lower in BG40 than in the control (P < 0.05). Intestinal enzymatic activities were enhanced in BG40 and BG50 (P < 0.05), except for lipase in BG50. Gene expression analysis revealed that the mRNA expressions of antioxidant genes (SOD, GPx, and Nrf2), an anti-inflammatory gene (IL-10), and IκBα were significantly upregulated in BG40. Conversely, the pro-inflammatory gene IL-1β and the signaling molecule NF-κB p65 were downregulated in BG40 and BG50, respectively. BG supplementation had no significant effect on TNF-α, TLR22, or HSP70 mRNA expressions. Moreover, fish in BG40 exhibited the highest relative post-challenge survival (67.74%) against Aeromonas hydrophila infection. These results suggested that dietary supplementation with BG leaves at 40 g/kg can significantly improve the growth performance, immune responses, and disease resistance of C. carpio. BG leaves are a promising food additive for carp in aquaculture." @default.
- W4313531538 created "2023-01-06" @default.
- W4313531538 creator A5000864455 @default.
- W4313531538 creator A5010722154 @default.
- W4313531538 creator A5016061274 @default.
- W4313531538 creator A5021812132 @default.
- W4313531538 creator A5033429836 @default.
- W4313531538 creator A5042212834 @default.
- W4313531538 creator A5044900447 @default.
- W4313531538 creator A5048809495 @default.
- W4313531538 creator A5049886131 @default.
- W4313531538 creator A5064819437 @default.
- W4313531538 creator A5065992683 @default.
- W4313531538 creator A5078076234 @default.
- W4313531538 date "2023-01-01" @default.
- W4313531538 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W4313531538 title "Effects of Bougainvillea glabra leaf on growth, skin mucosal immune responses, and disease resistance in common carp Cyprinus carpio" @default.
- W4313531538 cites W1444054089 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W1543219264 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W1971363229 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W1974073103 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W1984521113 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W1985840227 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W1986269044 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W1993825711 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W1997966962 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2002706411 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2013076930 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2027737927 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2032004168 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2042873751 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2048510223 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2069884916 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2078664576 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2080712269 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2081903711 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2087493906 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2107277218 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2117800935 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2132478490 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2198198734 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2210102651 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2395580666 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2414301260 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2513199355 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2547355903 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2607475564 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2611473532 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2762948462 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2792811790 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2810890490 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2902964216 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2916425575 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2954106314 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2963862221 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W2997551116 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W3042766169 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W3082704719 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W3087611505 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W309554214 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W3110132577 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W3147334402 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W3160104445 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W3170116548 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W3180075498 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W3207348810 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W4200040149 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W4200049272 @default.
- W4313531538 cites W4205105421 @default.
- W4313531538 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2022.108514" @default.
- W4313531538 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36596319" @default.
- W4313531538 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4313531538 type Work @default.
- W4313531538 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W4313531538 countsByYear W43135315382023 @default.
- W4313531538 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4313531538 hasAuthorship W4313531538A5000864455 @default.
- W4313531538 hasAuthorship W4313531538A5010722154 @default.
- W4313531538 hasAuthorship W4313531538A5016061274 @default.
- W4313531538 hasAuthorship W4313531538A5021812132 @default.
- W4313531538 hasAuthorship W4313531538A5033429836 @default.
- W4313531538 hasAuthorship W4313531538A5042212834 @default.
- W4313531538 hasAuthorship W4313531538A5044900447 @default.
- W4313531538 hasAuthorship W4313531538A5048809495 @default.
- W4313531538 hasAuthorship W4313531538A5049886131 @default.
- W4313531538 hasAuthorship W4313531538A5064819437 @default.
- W4313531538 hasAuthorship W4313531538A5065992683 @default.
- W4313531538 hasAuthorship W4313531538A5078076234 @default.
- W4313531538 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4313531538 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W4313531538 hasConcept C160160445 @default.
- W4313531538 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W4313531538 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4313531538 hasConcept C21547065 @default.
- W4313531538 hasConcept C2775838275 @default.
- W4313531538 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W4313531538 hasConcept C2776963538 @default.
- W4313531538 hasConcept C2776966407 @default.