Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4313583453> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4313583453 endingPage "121" @default.
- W4313583453 startingPage "121" @default.
- W4313583453 abstract "Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a multisystem disease that is the subject of many studies, but the earliest cause of the disease has yet to be elucidated. Mitochondrial impairment has been associated with diabetes in several tissues. To extend the association between T2D and mitochondrial impairment to blood cells, we investigated T2D-related changes in peripheral mononucleated blood cells’ (PBMCs) mitochondrial function in two groups of women (CTRL vs. T2D; mean age: 54.1 ± 3.8 vs. 60.9 ± 4.8; mean BMI 25.6 ± 5.2 vs. 30.0 ± 5), together with a panel of blood biomarkers, anthropometric measurements and physiological parameters (VO2max and strength tests). Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan analysis, cardio-pulmonary exercise test and blood biomarkers confirmed hallmarks of diabetes in the T2D group. Mitochondrial function assays performed with high resolution respirometry highlighted a significant reduction of mitochondrial respiration in the ADP-stimulated state (OXPHOS; −30%, p = 0.006) and maximal non-coupled respiration (ET; −30%, p = 0.004) in PBMCs samples from the T2D group. The total glutathione antioxidant pool (GSHt) was significantly reduced (−38%: p = 0.04) in plasma samples from the T2D group. The fraction of glycated hemoglobin (Hb1Ac) was positively associated with markers of inflammation (C-reactive protein-CRP r = 0.618; p = 0.006) and of dyslipidemia (triglycerides-TG r = 0.815; p < 0.0001). The same marker (Hb1Ac) was negatively associated with mitochondrial activity levels (OXPHOS r = −0.502; p = 0.034; ET r = −0.529; p = 0.024). The results obtained in overweight postmenopausal women from analysis of PBMCs mitochondrial respiration and their association with anthropometric and physiological parameters indicate that PBMC could represent a reliable model for studying T2D-related metabolic impairment and could be useful for testing the effectiveness of interventions targeting mitochondria." @default.
- W4313583453 created "2023-01-06" @default.
- W4313583453 creator A5004352742 @default.
- W4313583453 creator A5005228672 @default.
- W4313583453 creator A5018900030 @default.
- W4313583453 creator A5022229116 @default.
- W4313583453 creator A5023503134 @default.
- W4313583453 creator A5035819209 @default.
- W4313583453 creator A5036474019 @default.
- W4313583453 creator A5038950336 @default.
- W4313583453 creator A5039747681 @default.
- W4313583453 creator A5042124657 @default.
- W4313583453 creator A5046248465 @default.
- W4313583453 creator A5049480280 @default.
- W4313583453 creator A5053022821 @default.
- W4313583453 creator A5063994149 @default.
- W4313583453 creator A5087806398 @default.
- W4313583453 date "2023-01-03" @default.
- W4313583453 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W4313583453 title "Type 2 Diabetes Related Mitochondrial Defects in Peripheral Mononucleated Blood Cells from Overweight Postmenopausal Women" @default.
- W4313583453 cites W1191175614 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W1567003671 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W157490795 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W1858855804 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W1938678590 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W1966076896 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W1967499636 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W1969364921 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W1970616328 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W1974939683 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W1982313461 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W1994535533 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W1999908565 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2000835160 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2007847384 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2027670788 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2029732398 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2030795765 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2035503754 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2049481764 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2061806831 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2065145370 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2065966014 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2083483148 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2087484885 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2088270875 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2093366966 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2099634737 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2104005551 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2112906476 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2114616866 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2123106337 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2123279057 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2129871296 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2136838575 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2137837290 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2142454930 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2148036022 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2149138994 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2152386173 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2154768987 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2159155742 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2164276482 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2165096496 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2165598975 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2169593539 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2169835146 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2462087558 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2517247615 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2520017930 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2526199871 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2553902009 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2606272480 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2619136524 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2619820809 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2762898031 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2805752574 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2883895380 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2886672948 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2889183927 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2908459563 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2947408682 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2954950466 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2971211906 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W2995295740 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W3003141405 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W3017183439 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W3042344365 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W3047573997 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W3157032742 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W3163319879 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W3176489474 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W3195949128 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W3202113202 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W4214826712 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W4235257895 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W4240986128 @default.
- W4313583453 cites W4293788032 @default.