Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4313594025> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4313594025 endingPage "248" @default.
- W4313594025 startingPage "241" @default.
- W4313594025 abstract "Prostate cancer (PCa) is a leading cause of death and partially heritable. Genetic risk prediction might be useful for strategies to reduce PCa mortality through early detection and prevention. To review evidence for genetic risk prediction for PCa. A collaborative literature review was conducted using PubMed and Google Scholar. Search terms included genetic, risk, prediction, and “prostate cancer”. Articles addressing screening, early detection, or prevention were prioritized, as were studies involving diverse populations. Rare pathogenic mutations (RPMs), especially in DNA damage repair genes, increase PCa risk. RPMs in BRCA2 are most clearly deleterious, conferring 2–8.6 times higher risk of PCa and a higher risk of aggressive disease. Common genetic variants can be combined into genetic risk scores (GRSs). A high GRS (top 20–25% of the population) confers two to three times higher risk of PCa than average; a very high GRS (top 1–5%) confers six to eight times higher risk. GRSs are not specific for aggressive PCa, possibly due to methodological limitations and/or a field effect of an elevated risk for both low- and high-grade PCa. It is challenging to disentangle genetics from structural racism and social determinants of health to understand PCa racial disparities. GRSs are independently associated with a lethal PCa risk after accounting for family history and race/ancestry. Healthy lifestyle might partially mitigate the risk of lethal PCa. Genetic risk assessment is becoming more common; implementation studies are needed to understand the implications and to avoid exacerbating healthcare disparities. Men with a high genetic risk of PCa can reasonably be encouraged to adhere to a healthy lifestyle. Prostate cancer risk is inherited through rare mutations and through the combination of hundreds of common genetic markers. Some men with a high genetic risk (especially BRCA2 mutations) likely benefit from early screening for prostate cancer. The risk of lethal prostate cancer can be reduced through a healthy lifestyle." @default.
- W4313594025 created "2023-01-06" @default.
- W4313594025 creator A5015603316 @default.
- W4313594025 creator A5027920712 @default.
- W4313594025 creator A5031483568 @default.
- W4313594025 creator A5041009458 @default.
- W4313594025 creator A5046122951 @default.
- W4313594025 creator A5046669491 @default.
- W4313594025 creator A5063276978 @default.
- W4313594025 creator A5073389579 @default.
- W4313594025 creator A5075831823 @default.
- W4313594025 creator A5080870437 @default.
- W4313594025 creator A5088631005 @default.
- W4313594025 date "2023-03-01" @default.
- W4313594025 modified "2023-10-07" @default.
- W4313594025 title "Genetic Risk Prediction for Prostate Cancer: Implications for Early Detection and Prevention" @default.
- W4313594025 cites W1549619413 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W1966187746 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W1986742341 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W1989403098 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W1996570931 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2001928302 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2012608816 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2032346580 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2055482396 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2087481500 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2100024496 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2117298495 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2132528779 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2178232667 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2403217808 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2462985846 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2523396458 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2549881333 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2567290427 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2608082925 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2609553042 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2803332630 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2806504012 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2911910338 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2912387879 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2913612519 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2916798133 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2932671560 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2944891078 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2963160524 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2972166775 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2974215038 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2978130819 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2981290126 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2990444833 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2992952498 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2997839784 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W2998611043 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3023665721 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3032735412 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3033920919 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3037100096 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3087564393 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3088293197 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3092607855 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3094446567 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3108584718 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3115151307 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3124219898 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3133438047 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3135975287 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3152237564 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3159193101 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3159693846 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3164667896 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3175051898 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3183065453 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3207368269 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3210314216 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W3217615888 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W4205383638 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W4205433407 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W4206592801 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W4213184389 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W4225259147 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W4281734387 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W4282825795 @default.
- W4313594025 cites W4307499959 @default.
- W4313594025 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2022.12.021" @default.
- W4313594025 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36609003" @default.
- W4313594025 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4313594025 type Work @default.
- W4313594025 citedByCount "8" @default.
- W4313594025 countsByYear W43135940252023 @default.
- W4313594025 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4313594025 hasAuthorship W4313594025A5015603316 @default.
- W4313594025 hasAuthorship W4313594025A5027920712 @default.
- W4313594025 hasAuthorship W4313594025A5031483568 @default.
- W4313594025 hasAuthorship W4313594025A5041009458 @default.
- W4313594025 hasAuthorship W4313594025A5046122951 @default.
- W4313594025 hasAuthorship W4313594025A5046669491 @default.
- W4313594025 hasAuthorship W4313594025A5063276978 @default.