Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4313598920> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4313598920 endingPage "e0278581" @default.
- W4313598920 startingPage "e0278581" @default.
- W4313598920 abstract "Data on the vertical distribution of radionuclides in the soil is necessary to fully understand the radioecological situation around ecosystems, give predictive estimates to how safe crop products are and justify a rehabilitation strategy for radioactively contaminated areas. A study was conducted to investigate the vertical distribution of radionuclides in soils of the former Semipalatinsk Test Site (STS) territory beyond its testing sites, that is, in areas in which no nuclear weapons or nuclear effects of radiological warfare agents were tested. Soil was sampled layerwise all over the Semipalatinsk Test Site down to 30 cm deep at a 5-cm spacing. Most of high activity concentrations of radionuclides all over the study area were detected in the 0-5 cm soil layer. Activity concentrations of the major man-made radionuclides were determined in soil samples collected by γ-, β and α-spectrometry. As a result, ranges of activity concentrations of 137Cs, 241Am, 90Sr and 239+240Pu were determined in 0-5, 5-10, 10-15, 15-20, 20-25, 25-30 cm soil layers. In the conventionally 'background' area, the 0-5 cm soil layer, on average, contains (the percentage of total activity concentration across the soil profile depth): 137Cs- 83%, 239+240Pu- 87% and 90Sr- 38%. For the 1953 plume, these values were 92%, 83% and 73%, respectively. Values for the 1951 plume in the 0-5 cm soil layer were: 137Cs- 93%, 239+240Pu- 93% and 90Sr- 59%. The minimum concentration of radionuclides are observed 20-30 cm deep in all areas studied. 90Sr is the most mobile radionuclide from the perspective of its ability to travel deep down the soil. The study found out that the nuclide vertical migration rates downward in soils based on detected activity were as follows (in descending order): 90Sr- 137Cs- 239+240Pu- 241Am. Coefficients that determine the ratio of the activity concentration of the radionuclide in the 0-20 and 0-30 cm soil cover layers to that of this radionuclide in the 0-5 cm topsoil were calculated. These coefficients enable to estimate the radionuclide inventory at each soil sampling point from their activity concentration in the 0-5 cm soil layer." @default.
- W4313598920 created "2023-01-06" @default.
- W4313598920 creator A5006565413 @default.
- W4313598920 creator A5015436955 @default.
- W4313598920 creator A5017022813 @default.
- W4313598920 creator A5018018237 @default.
- W4313598920 creator A5026305716 @default.
- W4313598920 creator A5034773310 @default.
- W4313598920 creator A5043207247 @default.
- W4313598920 creator A5066230230 @default.
- W4313598920 creator A5071341454 @default.
- W4313598920 date "2023-01-06" @default.
- W4313598920 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W4313598920 title "Vertical distribution of radionuclides in soil at the Semipalatinsk Test Site beyond its test locations" @default.
- W4313598920 cites W200690667 @default.
- W4313598920 cites W2081254902 @default.
- W4313598920 cites W2402278176 @default.
- W4313598920 cites W2439236862 @default.
- W4313598920 cites W2761376633 @default.
- W4313598920 cites W2979588557 @default.
- W4313598920 cites W2989840544 @default.
- W4313598920 cites W3006522846 @default.
- W4313598920 cites W3006696349 @default.
- W4313598920 cites W3087383220 @default.
- W4313598920 cites W3124379182 @default.
- W4313598920 cites W4225321642 @default.
- W4313598920 cites W4280579668 @default.
- W4313598920 cites W4294719458 @default.
- W4313598920 cites W4298143074 @default.
- W4313598920 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0278581" @default.
- W4313598920 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36607986" @default.
- W4313598920 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4313598920 type Work @default.
- W4313598920 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4313598920 countsByYear W43135989202023 @default.
- W4313598920 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4313598920 hasAuthorship W4313598920A5006565413 @default.
- W4313598920 hasAuthorship W4313598920A5015436955 @default.
- W4313598920 hasAuthorship W4313598920A5017022813 @default.
- W4313598920 hasAuthorship W4313598920A5018018237 @default.
- W4313598920 hasAuthorship W4313598920A5026305716 @default.
- W4313598920 hasAuthorship W4313598920A5034773310 @default.
- W4313598920 hasAuthorship W4313598920A5043207247 @default.
- W4313598920 hasAuthorship W4313598920A5066230230 @default.
- W4313598920 hasAuthorship W4313598920A5071341454 @default.
- W4313598920 hasBestOaLocation W43135989201 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C112570922 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C153294291 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C156634047 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C158973077 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C159390177 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C159750122 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C16674752 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C2775840915 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C2909722689 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C2983696493 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C2993939547 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C50516716 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C65580899 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C107872376 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C112570922 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C121332964 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C127313418 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C153294291 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C156634047 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C158973077 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C159390177 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C159750122 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C16674752 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C185592680 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C18903297 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C205649164 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C2775840915 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C2909722689 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C2983696493 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C2993939547 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C39432304 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C50516716 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C62520636 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C65580899 @default.
- W4313598920 hasConceptScore W4313598920C86803240 @default.
- W4313598920 hasFunder F4320322726 @default.
- W4313598920 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W4313598920 hasLocation W43135989201 @default.
- W4313598920 hasLocation W43135989202 @default.
- W4313598920 hasLocation W43135989203 @default.
- W4313598920 hasOpenAccess W4313598920 @default.
- W4313598920 hasPrimaryLocation W43135989201 @default.
- W4313598920 hasRelatedWork W1985860519 @default.