Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4313788872> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4313788872 abstract "The prediction of long-term mortality following acute illness can be unreliable for older patients, inhibiting the delivery of targeted clinical interventions. The difficulty plausibly arises from the complex, multifactorial nature of the underlying biology in this population, which flexible, multimodal models based on machine learning may overcome. Here, we test this hypothesis by quantifying the comparative predictive fidelity of such models in a large consecutive sample of older patients acutely admitted to hospital and characterise their biological support.A set of 804 admission episodes involving 616 unique patients with a mean age of 84.5 years consecutively admitted to the Acute Geriatric service at University College Hospital were identified, in whom clinical diagnoses, blood tests, cognitive status, computed tomography of the head, and mortality within 600 days after admission were available. We trained and evaluated out-of-sample an array of extreme gradient boosted trees-based predictive models of incrementally greater numbers of investigational modalities and modelled features. Both linear and non-linear associations with investigational features were quantified.Predictive models of mortality showed progressively increasing fidelity with greater numbers of modelled modalities and dimensions. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve rose from 0.67 (sd = 0.078) for age and sex to 0.874 (sd = 0.046) for the most comprehensive model. Extracranial bone and soft tissue features contributed more than intracranial features towards long-term mortality prediction. The anterior cingulate and angular gyri, and serum albumin, were the greatest intracranial and biochemical model contributors respectively.High-dimensional, multimodal predictive models of mortality based on routine clinical data offer higher predictive fidelity than simpler models, facilitating individual level prognostication and interventional targeting. The joint contributions of both extracranial and intracranial features highlight the potential importance of optimising somatic as well as neural functions in healthy ageing. Our findings suggest a promising path towards a high-fidelity, multimodal index of frailty." @default.
- W4313788872 created "2023-01-09" @default.
- W4313788872 creator A5017316104 @default.
- W4313788872 creator A5029410349 @default.
- W4313788872 creator A5035697250 @default.
- W4313788872 creator A5045319786 @default.
- W4313788872 creator A5047180446 @default.
- W4313788872 creator A5058706123 @default.
- W4313788872 creator A5074881456 @default.
- W4313788872 creator A5082106258 @default.
- W4313788872 creator A5089734085 @default.
- W4313788872 creator A5090342159 @default.
- W4313788872 date "2023-01-08" @default.
- W4313788872 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W4313788872 title "Predicting mortality in acutely hospitalised older patients: the impact of model dimensionality" @default.
- W4313788872 cites W1851421563 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W1977526425 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W1981271844 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W2025056766 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W2033925475 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W2049003706 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W2088690909 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W2118278867 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W2128803481 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W2141926123 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W2150513504 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W2159000911 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W2345178899 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W2559934887 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W2766851997 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W2897513125 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W2942504360 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W2994300563 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W3102476541 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W3216748352 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W4230920194 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W4238048136 @default.
- W4313788872 cites W4361865037 @default.
- W4313788872 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-022-02698-2" @default.
- W4313788872 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36617542" @default.
- W4313788872 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4313788872 type Work @default.
- W4313788872 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4313788872 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4313788872 hasAuthorship W4313788872A5017316104 @default.
- W4313788872 hasAuthorship W4313788872A5029410349 @default.
- W4313788872 hasAuthorship W4313788872A5035697250 @default.
- W4313788872 hasAuthorship W4313788872A5045319786 @default.
- W4313788872 hasAuthorship W4313788872A5047180446 @default.
- W4313788872 hasAuthorship W4313788872A5058706123 @default.
- W4313788872 hasAuthorship W4313788872A5074881456 @default.
- W4313788872 hasAuthorship W4313788872A5082106258 @default.
- W4313788872 hasAuthorship W4313788872A5089734085 @default.
- W4313788872 hasAuthorship W4313788872A5090342159 @default.
- W4313788872 hasBestOaLocation W43137888721 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConcept C136764020 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConcept C194828623 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConcept C27415008 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConcept C2779903281 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConcept C36289849 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConcept C37616216 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConcept C534262118 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConcept C58471807 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConceptScore W4313788872C118552586 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConceptScore W4313788872C126322002 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConceptScore W4313788872C136764020 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConceptScore W4313788872C142724271 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConceptScore W4313788872C144024400 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConceptScore W4313788872C187212893 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConceptScore W4313788872C194828623 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConceptScore W4313788872C27415008 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConceptScore W4313788872C2779903281 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConceptScore W4313788872C2908647359 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConceptScore W4313788872C36289849 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConceptScore W4313788872C37616216 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConceptScore W4313788872C41008148 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConceptScore W4313788872C534262118 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConceptScore W4313788872C58471807 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConceptScore W4313788872C71924100 @default.
- W4313788872 hasConceptScore W4313788872C99454951 @default.
- W4313788872 hasFunder F4320311904 @default.
- W4313788872 hasFunder F4320320265 @default.
- W4313788872 hasFunder F4320335827 @default.
- W4313788872 hasFunder F4320337926 @default.
- W4313788872 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W4313788872 hasLocation W43137888721 @default.
- W4313788872 hasLocation W43137888722 @default.
- W4313788872 hasLocation W43137888723 @default.
- W4313788872 hasLocation W43137888724 @default.
- W4313788872 hasLocation W43137888725 @default.
- W4313788872 hasOpenAccess W4313788872 @default.