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- W4315640946 abstract "Mean xylem vessel or tracheid area have been demonstrated to represent powerful proxies to better understand the response of woody plants to changing climatic conditions. Yet, to date, this approach has rarely been applied to shrubs.Here, we developed a multidecadal, annually-resolved chronology of vessel sizes for Rhododendron ferrugineum shrubs sampled at the upper shrubline (2,550 m asl) on a north-facing, inactive rock glacier in the Italian Alps.Over the 1960-1989 period, the vessel size chronology shares 64% of common variability with summer temperatures, thus confirming the potential of wood anatomical analyses on shrubs to track past climate variability in alpine environments above treeline. The strong winter precipitation signal recorded in the chronology also confirms the negative effect of long-lasting snow cover on shrub growth. By contrast, the loss of a climate-growth relation signal since the 1990s for both temperature and precipitation, significantly stronger than the one found in radial growth, contrasts with findings in other QWA studies according to which stable correlations between series of anatomical features and climatic parameters have been reported. In a context of global warming, we hypothesize that this signal loss might be induced by winter droughts, late frost, or complex relations between increasing air temperatures, permafrost degradation, and its impacts on shrub growth. We recommend future studies to validate these hypotheses on monitored rock glaciers." @default.
- W4315640946 created "2023-01-12" @default.
- W4315640946 creator A5004317833 @default.
- W4315640946 creator A5054037985 @default.
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- W4315640946 creator A5058476092 @default.
- W4315640946 creator A5070992955 @default.
- W4315640946 creator A5072441046 @default.
- W4315640946 date "2023-01-12" @default.
- W4315640946 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W4315640946 title "Vessels in a Rhododendron ferrugineum (L.) population do not trace temperature anymore at the alpine shrubline" @default.
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