Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4317999675> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4317999675 endingPage "488" @default.
- W4317999675 startingPage "477" @default.
- W4317999675 abstract "Prior genomewide association studies have identified variation in major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I alleles and C-C chemokine receptor type 5 gene (CCR5Δ32) as genetic predictors of viral control, especially in 'elite' controllers, individuals who remain virally suppressed in the absence of therapy.Cross-sectional genomewide association study.We analyzed custom whole exome sequencing and direct human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing from 202 antiretroviral therapy (ART)-suppressed HIV+ noncontrollers in relation to four measures of the peripheral CD4+ T-cell reservoir: HIV intact DNA, total (t)DNA, unspliced (us)RNA, and RNA/DNA. Linear mixed models were adjusted for potential covariates including age, sex, nadir CD4+ T-cell count, pre-ART HIV RNA, timing of ART initiation, and duration of ART suppression.Previously reported 'protective' host genetic mutations related to viral setpoint (e.g. among elite controllers) were found to predict smaller HIV reservoir size. The HLA 'protective' B∗57:01 was associated with significantly lower HIV usRNA (q = 3.3 × 10-3), and among the largest subgroup, European ancestry individuals, the CCR5Δ32 deletion was associated with smaller HIV tDNA (P = 4.3 × 10-3) and usRNA (P = 8.7 × 10-3). In addition, genomewide analysis identified several single nucleotide polymorphisms in MX1 (an interferon stimulated gene) that were significantly associated with HIV tDNA (q = 0.02), and the direction of these associations paralleled MX1 gene eQTL expression.We observed a significant association between previously reported 'protective' MHC class I alleles and CCR5Δ32 with the HIV reservoir size in noncontrollers. We also found a novel association between MX1 and HIV total DNA (in addition to other interferon signaling relevant genes, PPP1CB, DDX3X). These findings warrant further investigation in future validation studies." @default.
- W4317999675 created "2023-01-26" @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5004908163 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5006133178 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5007653095 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5009636499 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5014597522 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5015322842 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5015541994 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5033146175 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5033744782 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5037397706 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5039398103 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5048326424 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5051276757 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5052568126 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5054359071 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5055451852 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5059309272 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5060698792 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5060993908 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5062975649 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5063704053 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5076947320 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5080022594 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5088941752 @default.
- W4317999675 creator A5091590002 @default.
- W4317999675 date "2022-11-18" @default.
- W4317999675 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W4317999675 title "Host variation in type I interferon signaling genes (MX1), C–C chemokine receptor type 5 gene, and major histocompatibility complex class I alleles in treated HIV+ noncontrollers predict viral reservoir size" @default.
- W4317999675 cites W1551243371 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W1601983824 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W1656287220 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W1965266980 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W1967548282 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W1977274736 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W1981636515 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W1984068087 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W1989701261 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W1996494492 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2005674407 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2007021820 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2011208161 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2017606881 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2033151532 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2043726848 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2046159404 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2050826586 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2058321555 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2078188527 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2079671323 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2079999509 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2092540180 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2095498566 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2095603321 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2101505589 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2102952290 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2109130469 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2110517196 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2114134756 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2115580899 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2117633297 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2120029762 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2121269325 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2122224350 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2122400112 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2122455852 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2123106337 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2123584222 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2124137007 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2124821411 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2130410032 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2140573695 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2144248766 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2145025818 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2145945613 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2149992227 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2150390398 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2151299903 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2153778605 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2154786803 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2157752701 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2161633633 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2163953557 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2165579407 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2167069127 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2168133698 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2168606329 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2171754982 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2172051436 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2177904182 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2237110435 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2334506758 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2417209002 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2512878063 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2555614465 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2593700719 @default.
- W4317999675 cites W2625716777 @default.