Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4318919863> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4318919863 endingPage "645" @default.
- W4318919863 startingPage "637" @default.
- W4318919863 abstract "Background: Although HIV infection in the Russian Federation was historically concentrated among marginalized populations (people who inject drugs, sex workers, MSM, and the prison population), recent evidence suggests that it has become a more generalized epidemic. The objective of our research was to explore how these trends in HIV prevalence and HIV-related mortality compare across Russia. Methods: We calculated HIV-associated mortality for both male and female individuals in each region (oblast) of the Russian Federation using data from the Russian Fertility and Mortality Database (RusFMD). Using current data on HIV prevalence, we computed the correlation between HIV prevalence and HIV-associated mortality. We also used oblast-level data to examine the associations between HIV prevalence and the risk factors most commonly associated with HIV infection. Results: Over the past 20 years, the Russian Federation has experienced a rapid increase in HIV-associated mortality in both male and female individuals. Our findings revealed significant heterogeneity, with higher rates of HIV-associated mortality reported in oblasts in the Siberian and Ural Federal Districts. There is a strong correlation (0.8) between HIV-associated mortality and virus prevalence. These findings confirm that there are regional disparities in access and adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART), as indicated by the low correlation (−0.4) between virus prevalence and access to ART coverage. The results from our modeling analysis revealed that, in addition to the factors most commonly associated with this disease (e.g. intravenous drug use), knowledge about sexual transmission of HIV in the general population has a broad impact on its prevalence at the oblast level. Conclusion: Interventions that reduce HIV prevalence, for example, opioid substitution therapy and needle-sharing programs for people who inject drugs, as well as the increased availability of educational and preventive programs may halt the spread of HIV across the Russian Federation. Similarly, increased access to treatment could help in reducing HIV-related mortality." @default.
- W4318919863 created "2023-02-03" @default.
- W4318919863 creator A5001058919 @default.
- W4318919863 creator A5041249824 @default.
- W4318919863 creator A5051497504 @default.
- W4318919863 date "2022-12-06" @default.
- W4318919863 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W4318919863 title "HIV in the Russian Federation: mortality, prevalence, risk factors, and current understanding of sexual transmission" @default.
- W4318919863 cites W1684555836 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W1967053456 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W1981634600 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W2002005830 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W2023765955 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W2040026012 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W2041587918 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W2058674391 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W2083619741 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W2098217540 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W2139772624 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W2146870288 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W2159641781 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W2476649958 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W2562653243 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W2769321721 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W2884490732 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W2888925077 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W2953669278 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W3083955495 @default.
- W4318919863 cites W3195790631 @default.
- W4318919863 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/qad.0000000000003441" @default.
- W4318919863 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36729857" @default.
- W4318919863 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4318919863 type Work @default.
- W4318919863 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W4318919863 countsByYear W43189198632023 @default.
- W4318919863 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4318919863 hasAuthorship W4318919863A5001058919 @default.
- W4318919863 hasAuthorship W4318919863A5041249824 @default.
- W4318919863 hasAuthorship W4318919863A5051497504 @default.
- W4318919863 hasBestOaLocation W43189198631 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConcept C119599485 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConcept C148383697 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConcept C179755657 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConcept C197746943 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConcept C2776939746 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConcept C2776983459 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConcept C3013748606 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConcept C3019340110 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConcept C3019953208 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConcept C761482 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConceptScore W4318919863C119599485 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConceptScore W4318919863C126322002 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConceptScore W4318919863C127413603 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConceptScore W4318919863C144024400 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConceptScore W4318919863C148383697 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConceptScore W4318919863C149923435 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConceptScore W4318919863C179755657 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConceptScore W4318919863C197746943 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConceptScore W4318919863C203014093 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConceptScore W4318919863C205649164 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConceptScore W4318919863C2776939746 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConceptScore W4318919863C2776983459 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConceptScore W4318919863C2908647359 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConceptScore W4318919863C3013748606 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConceptScore W4318919863C3019340110 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConceptScore W4318919863C3019953208 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConceptScore W4318919863C71924100 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConceptScore W4318919863C761482 @default.
- W4318919863 hasConceptScore W4318919863C99454951 @default.
- W4318919863 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W4318919863 hasLocation W43189198631 @default.
- W4318919863 hasLocation W43189198632 @default.
- W4318919863 hasLocation W43189198633 @default.
- W4318919863 hasLocation W43189198634 @default.
- W4318919863 hasLocation W43189198635 @default.
- W4318919863 hasOpenAccess W4318919863 @default.
- W4318919863 hasPrimaryLocation W43189198631 @default.
- W4318919863 hasRelatedWork W1496506811 @default.
- W4318919863 hasRelatedWork W1970008891 @default.
- W4318919863 hasRelatedWork W1970791021 @default.
- W4318919863 hasRelatedWork W2059050701 @default.
- W4318919863 hasRelatedWork W2067182892 @default.
- W4318919863 hasRelatedWork W2117573763 @default.
- W4318919863 hasRelatedWork W2238004363 @default.
- W4318919863 hasRelatedWork W2771398023 @default.
- W4318919863 hasRelatedWork W4300449249 @default.
- W4318919863 hasRelatedWork W2623376523 @default.
- W4318919863 hasVolume "37" @default.
- W4318919863 isParatext "false" @default.