Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4318962782> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4318962782 endingPage "1153" @default.
- W4318962782 startingPage "1143" @default.
- W4318962782 abstract "Cerebral creatine deficiency syndrome (CCDS) is an inborn error of metabolism characterized by intellectual delays, seizures, and autistic-like behavior. However, the role of endogenously synthesized creatine on CNS development and function remains poorly understood. Here, magnetic resonance spectroscopy of adult mouse brains from both sexes revealed creatine synthesis is dependent on the expression of the enzyme, guanidinoacetate methyltransferase (GAMT). To identify Gamt -expressed cells, and how Gamt affects postnatal CNS development, we generated a mouse line by knocking-in a GFP, which is expressed on excision of Gamt . We found that Gamt is expressed in mature oligodendrocytes during active myelination in the developing postnatal CNS. Homozygous deletion of Gamt resulted in significantly reduced mature oligodendrocytes and delayed myelination in the corpus callosum. Moreover, the absence of endogenous creatine resulted in altered AMPK signaling in the brain, reduced brain creatine kinase expression in cortical neurons, and signs of axonal damage. Experimental demyelination in mice after tamoxifen-induced conditional deletion of Gamt in oligodendrocyte lineage cells resulted in delayed maturation of oligodendrocytes and myelin coverage in lesions. Moreover, creatine and cyclocreatine supplementation can enhance remyelination after demyelination. Our results suggest endogenously synthesized creatine controls the bioenergetic demand required for the timely maturation of oligodendrocytes during postnatal CNS development, and that delayed myelination and altered CNS energetics through the disruption of creatine synthesis might contribute to conditions, such as CCDS. SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Cerebral creatine deficiency syndrome is a rare disease of inborn errors in metabolism, which is characterized by intellectual delays, seizures, and autism-like behavior. We found that oligodendrocytes are the main source of endogenously synthesized creatine in the adult CNS, and the loss of endogenous creatine synthesis led to delayed myelination. Our study suggests impaired cerebral creatine synthesis affects the timing of myelination and may impact brain bioenergetics." @default.
- W4318962782 created "2023-02-03" @default.
- W4318962782 creator A5006524743 @default.
- W4318962782 creator A5024270649 @default.
- W4318962782 creator A5024508176 @default.
- W4318962782 creator A5030383751 @default.
- W4318962782 creator A5033876746 @default.
- W4318962782 creator A5039355847 @default.
- W4318962782 creator A5042179506 @default.
- W4318962782 creator A5057971663 @default.
- W4318962782 creator A5074995740 @default.
- W4318962782 creator A5084440003 @default.
- W4318962782 creator A5086096252 @default.
- W4318962782 date "2023-02-02" @default.
- W4318962782 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W4318962782 title "Cerebral Creatine Deficiency Affects the Timing of Oligodendrocyte Myelination" @default.
- W4318962782 cites W1928122316 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W1973747802 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W1987146893 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W1992894551 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2016752484 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2038392123 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2038811384 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2055238753 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2058179986 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2069448494 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2075819003 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2080900759 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2085029391 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2090546414 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2103851892 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2111033676 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2135370236 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2162234541 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2169207128 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2394765125 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2545275594 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2570411016 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2771504695 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2772125685 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2941060124 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W2943881498 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W3186685362 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W3194898883 @default.
- W4318962782 cites W74202623 @default.
- W4318962782 doi "https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.2120-21.2022" @default.
- W4318962782 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36732069" @default.
- W4318962782 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4318962782 type Work @default.
- W4318962782 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4318962782 countsByYear W43189627822023 @default.
- W4318962782 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4318962782 hasAuthorship W4318962782A5006524743 @default.
- W4318962782 hasAuthorship W4318962782A5024270649 @default.
- W4318962782 hasAuthorship W4318962782A5024508176 @default.
- W4318962782 hasAuthorship W4318962782A5030383751 @default.
- W4318962782 hasAuthorship W4318962782A5033876746 @default.
- W4318962782 hasAuthorship W4318962782A5039355847 @default.
- W4318962782 hasAuthorship W4318962782A5042179506 @default.
- W4318962782 hasAuthorship W4318962782A5057971663 @default.
- W4318962782 hasAuthorship W4318962782A5074995740 @default.
- W4318962782 hasAuthorship W4318962782A5084440003 @default.
- W4318962782 hasAuthorship W4318962782A5086096252 @default.
- W4318962782 hasBestOaLocation W43189627821 @default.
- W4318962782 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4318962782 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W4318962782 hasConcept C2776985911 @default.
- W4318962782 hasConcept C2778609137 @default.
- W4318962782 hasConcept C2779896295 @default.
- W4318962782 hasConcept C529278444 @default.
- W4318962782 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4318962782 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4318962782 hasConceptScore W4318962782C126322002 @default.
- W4318962782 hasConceptScore W4318962782C134018914 @default.
- W4318962782 hasConceptScore W4318962782C2776985911 @default.
- W4318962782 hasConceptScore W4318962782C2778609137 @default.
- W4318962782 hasConceptScore W4318962782C2779896295 @default.
- W4318962782 hasConceptScore W4318962782C529278444 @default.
- W4318962782 hasConceptScore W4318962782C71924100 @default.
- W4318962782 hasConceptScore W4318962782C86803240 @default.
- W4318962782 hasFunder F4320306161 @default.
- W4318962782 hasFunder F4320337472 @default.
- W4318962782 hasFunder F4320338273 @default.
- W4318962782 hasIssue "7" @default.
- W4318962782 hasLocation W43189627821 @default.
- W4318962782 hasLocation W43189627822 @default.
- W4318962782 hasLocation W43189627823 @default.
- W4318962782 hasOpenAccess W4318962782 @default.
- W4318962782 hasPrimaryLocation W43189627821 @default.
- W4318962782 hasRelatedWork W1977812875 @default.
- W4318962782 hasRelatedWork W2018558728 @default.
- W4318962782 hasRelatedWork W2024422466 @default.
- W4318962782 hasRelatedWork W2125650861 @default.
- W4318962782 hasRelatedWork W2164182199 @default.
- W4318962782 hasRelatedWork W2411506391 @default.
- W4318962782 hasRelatedWork W2546136440 @default.
- W4318962782 hasRelatedWork W4307280799 @default.
- W4318962782 hasRelatedWork W4309565048 @default.