Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4319022775> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4319022775 endingPage "1057" @default.
- W4319022775 startingPage "1049" @default.
- W4319022775 abstract "Objective To estimate the efficacy of exercise on depressive symptoms compared with non-active control groups and to determine the moderating effects of exercise on depression and the presence of publication bias. Design Systematic review and meta-analysis with meta-regression. Data sources The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, SPORTDiscus, PsycINFO, Scopus and Web of Science were searched without language restrictions from inception to 13 September2022 (PROSPERO registration no CRD42020210651). Eligibility criteria for selecting studies Randomised controlled trials including participants aged 18 years or older with a diagnosis of major depressive disorder or those with depressive symptoms determined by validated screening measures scoring above the threshold value, investigating the effects of an exercise intervention (aerobic and/or resistance exercise) compared with a non-exercising control group. Results Forty-one studies, comprising 2264 participants post intervention were included in the meta-analysis demonstrating large effects (standardised mean difference (SMD)=−0.946, 95% CI −1.18 to −0.71) favouring exercise interventions which corresponds to the number needed to treat (NNT)=2 (95% CI 1.68 to 2.59). Large effects were found in studies with individuals with major depressive disorder (SMD=−0.998, 95% CI −1.39 to −0.61, k=20), supervised exercise interventions (SMD=−1.026, 95% CI −1.28 to −0.77, k=40) and moderate effects when analyses were restricted to low risk of bias studies (SMD=−0.666, 95% CI −0.99 to −0.34, k=12, NNT=2.8 (95% CI 1.94 to 5.22)). Conclusion Exercise is efficacious in treating depression and depressive symptoms and should be offered as an evidence-based treatment option focusing on supervised and group exercise with moderate intensity and aerobic exercise regimes. The small sample sizes of many trials and high heterogeneity in methods should be considered when interpreting the results." @default.
- W4319022775 created "2023-02-03" @default.
- W4319022775 creator A5005008571 @default.
- W4319022775 creator A5013282243 @default.
- W4319022775 creator A5023196820 @default.
- W4319022775 creator A5030050325 @default.
- W4319022775 creator A5030453621 @default.
- W4319022775 creator A5042436630 @default.
- W4319022775 creator A5045577179 @default.
- W4319022775 creator A5047230783 @default.
- W4319022775 creator A5062321725 @default.
- W4319022775 creator A5079037833 @default.
- W4319022775 creator A5084922829 @default.
- W4319022775 creator A5085928791 @default.
- W4319022775 date "2023-02-01" @default.
- W4319022775 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4319022775 title "Exercise as medicine for depressive symptoms? A systematic review and meta-analysis with meta-regression" @default.
- W4319022775 cites W1546110177 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W1723211680 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W1752551344 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W1850066606 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W1949169184 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W1963723818 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W1964060107 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W1964435302 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W1988480000 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2003036913 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2010171820 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2025607262 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2026873913 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2030019998 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2033585778 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2039567355 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2044013784 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2046186483 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2047620578 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2049165791 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2049321668 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2057672284 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2058994916 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2066472848 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2067495470 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2088426100 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2099057222 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2106776348 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2114613490 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2125435699 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2131651350 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2134790481 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2135990050 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2136133622 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2138605672 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2139600675 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2139716393 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2142917088 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2150164363 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2150241429 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2154166294 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2154973070 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2156098321 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2157823046 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2158581583 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2162510673 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2169967776 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2171129594 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2227813149 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2238093882 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2289337645 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W246286872 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2554190508 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2559328180 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2572243739 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2586384568 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2737966001 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2756068333 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2771773367 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2782592830 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2896681908 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2912654919 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2947865585 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2970684805 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2979958900 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W2998647295 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W3012444575 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W3015658132 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W3047797653 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W3095892559 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W3111200002 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W3118615836 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W3134809515 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W3145708260 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W3148287765 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W3155949172 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W3162397496 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W3202779915 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W3203310594 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W3210887564 @default.
- W4319022775 cites W4210651889 @default.